Dizziness and Neck Pain: Seeking Answers for Your Symptoms - Neurology

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Dizziness and shoulder-neck pain?


Hello, Doctor Jiang.
I have been experiencing shoulder and neck pain, dizziness, and frequent yawning for over three months.
I underwent evoked potential tests which came back normal, and an X-ray showed a slight bone spur, but the neurologist said that was not significant.
He mentioned that my dizziness is due to tightness in the shoulder and neck muscles.
However, after being referred to a rehabilitation doctor, I was told that my dizziness is not related to my cervical spine.
The doctor suggested trying rehabilitation, but after more than two weeks of therapy, there has been no improvement.
Is there a connection between cervical spine issues and dizziness? Could it be possible that muscle spasms in the neck are causing poor blood circulation, leading to dizziness? Can X-rays reveal cervical spine problems? What should I focus on for further examination? The neurologist told me that a follow-up visit is not necessary.
What should I do next? Should I see another doctor or consult a different specialty? I appreciate your help in clarifying my concerns.
Thank you.

Niming, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/11/20

Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology


Hello: You mentioned whether cervical spine issues are related to dizziness.
Is it possible that cervical muscle spasms could lead to poor blood circulation and cause dizziness? Can X-rays reveal cervical spine problems? These three questions can be addressed through a carotid ultrasound that includes vertebral artery assessment to determine if there is any circulatory impairment.
Some individuals may experience dizziness due to poor circulation in the basilar artery.
Frequent yawning may indicate poor sleep quality, and it is recommended to undergo polysomnography to understand this better.
For dizziness, it is advisable to consult with an otolaryngologist and a neurologist for evaluation and treatment.
Wishing you good health, peace, and happiness.
Dr.
Jiang from Taoyuan Medical Center cares about you.

Reply Date: 2019/11/20

More Info


Dizziness and neck pain can be quite distressing and often lead to a cycle of frustration when seeking a diagnosis and effective treatment. Your symptoms of shoulder and neck pain, along with persistent dizziness and frequent yawning, have been evaluated by multiple specialists, including a neurologist and a rehabilitation physician. It appears that there is some disagreement regarding the relationship between your neck issues and your dizziness.

From a medical standpoint, the neck and head are intricately connected, and issues in the cervical spine can indeed lead to symptoms such as dizziness. This is often referred to as cervicogenic dizziness, where neck pain and stiffness can affect the vestibular system, leading to feelings of dizziness or imbalance. The cervical spine houses important structures, including nerves and blood vessels that supply the head and neck. If there is muscle tension or spasms in the neck, it can potentially affect blood flow and nerve function, contributing to dizziness.

Your X-ray results indicated some bone spurs (osteophytes), which are common in individuals with neck pain, especially as they age. While these bone spurs may not be the primary cause of your symptoms, they can contribute to muscle tension and discomfort. It is important to note that X-rays primarily show bony structures and may not provide a complete picture of soft tissue conditions, such as muscle spasms or ligament issues. For a more comprehensive evaluation of the cervical spine, an MRI might be more beneficial, as it can visualize soft tissues, including muscles, ligaments, and intervertebral discs.

The rehabilitation physician's suggestion that your dizziness is not related to your cervical spine issues could be valid, especially if other potential causes of dizziness have not been thoroughly explored. Dizziness can arise from various sources, including vestibular disorders, inner ear issues, or even systemic conditions such as low blood pressure or dehydration. It may be worthwhile to consider a referral to an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist or a vestibular rehabilitation therapist who can assess your balance and vestibular function more closely.

As for your question about whether muscle spasms in the neck could lead to poor blood circulation and cause dizziness, the answer is yes. Muscle tension can compress blood vessels, potentially affecting blood flow to the brain. This is particularly relevant if you are experiencing significant muscle tightness or spasms in the neck region.

Given the complexity of your symptoms and the lack of improvement with rehabilitation, it may be beneficial to seek a second opinion from another neurologist or a specialist in physical medicine and rehabilitation. They may offer different insights or treatment options, such as physical therapy focused on specific neck and vestibular exercises, manual therapy, or even alternative treatments like acupuncture or chiropractic care.

In summary, while there is a possibility that your neck issues are contributing to your dizziness, it is essential to explore all potential causes. A multidisciplinary approach involving neurologists, rehabilitation specialists, and possibly ENT doctors may provide a more comprehensive understanding of your symptoms and lead to effective management strategies. Don't hesitate to advocate for your health and seek further evaluations until you find a satisfactory explanation and treatment for your condition.

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