Unexpected Vocalizations in Elderly: When to Seek Medical Advice? - Neurology

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Unintentionally making sounds?


My grandfather is 87 years old, and over the past three months, he has frequently been making sudden loud sounds, which I don't remember him doing before.
The sound resembles a loud "wēi" coming from his lower abdomen, and it usually occurs when he is alone or at night while sleeping; it doesn't happen when others are around.
However, aside from these sudden sounds, he doesn't seem to have any other abnormal symptoms.
His speech, logic, behavior, and memory appear to be normal as they have always been.
I would like to ask the doctor if my grandfather needs to undergo any special examinations or treatments for this symptom.
Thank you!

Miss Lin, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/12/29

Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology


Hello: It is advisable to document your grandfather's symptoms.
If these are newly occurring symptoms, it may be necessary to consider structural issues or side effects from medications.
It is recommended to visit a neurology outpatient clinic for examination and follow-up.
Wishing you good health and peace.
Dr.
Jiang from Taoyuan Medical Center cares about you.

Reply Date: 2019/12/29

More Info


The phenomenon of unexpected vocalizations in the elderly, such as your grandfather's sudden loud sounds, can be concerning for family members. While it is essential to approach this situation with care and understanding, it is also crucial to recognize when medical advice may be necessary.

Firstly, it is important to consider the context of these vocalizations. If your grandfather is only vocalizing when he is alone or at night, it may suggest that he is experiencing some form of discomfort or distress that he feels more comfortable expressing when he is not in the presence of others. This could range from physical discomfort, such as pain or discomfort from a medical condition, to psychological factors, such as anxiety or confusion.

Given that your grandfather's speech, behavior, and memory appear normal otherwise, it is possible that these vocalizations are not indicative of a severe underlying condition. However, they could still be a sign of something that requires attention. For instance, conditions such as sleep apnea, which is common in older adults, could lead to unusual vocalizations during sleep. Additionally, neurological conditions, including dementia or other cognitive impairments, can sometimes manifest in unexpected ways, including vocalizations.

It is advisable to seek a medical evaluation if these vocalizations persist or if there are any changes in your grandfather's overall health or behavior. A thorough assessment by a healthcare professional, particularly a neurologist or geriatrician, can help determine if there is an underlying issue that needs to be addressed. This evaluation may include a physical examination, a review of his medical history, and possibly imaging studies or other diagnostic tests to rule out neurological conditions.

Moreover, it is essential to consider the emotional and psychological aspects of your grandfather's health. If he is experiencing feelings of loneliness or anxiety, this could contribute to his vocalizations. Engaging him in social activities, ensuring he has companionship, and providing mental stimulation can be beneficial. Sometimes, unexpected vocalizations can be a way for individuals to express their feelings or frustrations, especially if they are unable to articulate them verbally.

In summary, while your grandfather's vocalizations may not seem alarming at first glance, they warrant attention. It is crucial to monitor the frequency and context of these occurrences and seek medical advice if they persist or if there are any changes in his overall health. A healthcare professional can provide guidance and support, ensuring that your grandfather receives the appropriate care and attention he may need. Additionally, fostering a supportive and engaging environment can help address any underlying emotional or psychological issues that may be contributing to his behavior.

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