Is My Pain Sciatica? Symptoms and Seeking Relief - Orthopedics

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I would like to ask the doctor if my symptoms are indicative of sciatica?


On the evening of January 20th, after singing, I suddenly felt pain in my lower back while walking home, thinking I had strained my back.
When I got up on January 21st, the pain in my lower back was so severe that it extended to my legs, making it painful to walk.
I went to a rehabilitation clinic, where the doctor simply asked me to bend over to check for pain, then gave me an injection and sent me for electrical therapy and heat treatment.
From January 22nd to 23rd, I attended rehabilitation sessions regularly and felt that walking was less painful.
However, on January 24th, around 5 PM, while shopping, I experienced severe pain again, making it difficult to walk.
I wondered if it was due to wearing low-heeled shoes.

The next morning, January 24th, my condition worsened, with lower back pain and a feeling of numbness and pain in my entire left leg.
I hurried to a large hospital for a consultation.
After an X-ray, the doctor said my bones appeared to be fine but suspected sciatica.
He prescribed medication and advised me to return for rehabilitation after the New Year.
However, after taking the medication, I saw no improvement; the numbness and pain in my left leg persisted, and I felt uncomfortable whether standing or sitting, finding some relief only when lying down.
On January 27th, I visited an orthopedic clinic, where I had another X-ray.
The doctor also said my spine looked fine and provided electrical therapy, heat treatment, and lumbar traction.
After the treatment, I felt slightly better while walking, but the numbness and pain in my left leg continued.
I would like to ask the doctor what could be causing this.
I have experienced back strains 2-3 times before, but never with symptoms in my legs like this.
The pain in my back has improved significantly, and I no longer feel pain while walking, but I still cannot bend over.

Currently, what troubles me the most is my left leg.
Despite taking medication, receiving injections, and undergoing rehabilitation, I still experience numbness, pain, and swelling, though it has slightly improved.
Doctor, is there still hope for my left leg? I am very worried about the possibility of becoming permanently limping.

Erin, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/01/27

Dr. Ye Qingnian reply Orthopedics


Hello, it is recommended to visit an orthopedic outpatient clinic.
After a diagnosis by the physician, please have the attending physician provide an explanation.

Reply Date: 2020/01/27

More Info


It sounds like you are experiencing a challenging and painful situation, and I want to provide you with some insights into what you might be dealing with and how to seek relief. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing symptoms consistent with sciatica, which is often characterized by pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which runs from your lower back through your hips and buttocks and down each leg.


Understanding Sciatica
Sciatica is typically caused by a herniated disk, bone spur on the spine, or narrowing of the spine (spinal stenosis) compressing part of the nerve. This can lead to inflammation, pain, and often some numbness in the affected leg. The pain can vary widely, from a mild ache to a sharp, burning sensation, and it can be aggravated by sitting, standing, or walking.

In your case, the sudden onset of lower back pain followed by pain and numbness in your left leg suggests that there may be some irritation or compression of the sciatic nerve. The fact that you have had previous episodes of back pain but have not experienced leg symptoms to this extent could indicate that this particular episode is more severe or that there is a different underlying issue.


Seeking Relief
1. Medical Evaluation: Since you have already seen multiple doctors and undergone X-rays, it is essential to ensure that further imaging, such as an MRI, is considered. An MRI can provide a more detailed view of the soft tissues, including discs and nerves, which X-rays do not show.

2. Physical Therapy: Continuing with physical therapy is crucial. A physical therapist can guide you through specific exercises designed to strengthen the muscles supporting your back and improve flexibility. They can also provide modalities such as ultrasound or electrical stimulation to help alleviate pain.

3. Pain Management: If over-the-counter pain medications are not providing relief, discuss with your doctor the possibility of prescription medications. These may include anti-inflammatory drugs, muscle relaxants, or even nerve pain medications like gabapentin or pregabalin.

4. Lifestyle Modifications: Pay attention to your posture and body mechanics. Avoid activities that exacerbate your pain, and consider using supportive footwear, especially if you find that certain shoes worsen your symptoms. Gentle stretching and low-impact activities like walking or swimming can also be beneficial.

5. Alternative Therapies: Some patients find relief through acupuncture, chiropractic care, or massage therapy. While these should be approached with caution and ideally under the guidance of your healthcare provider, they can sometimes provide additional relief.

6. Surgical Options: If conservative treatments fail and your symptoms persist or worsen, surgical options may need to be explored. This is typically considered when there is significant nerve compression leading to weakness or loss of function.


Emotional Support
It’s also important to address the emotional toll that chronic pain can take. Consider speaking with a mental health professional who can help you cope with the anxiety and fear surrounding your symptoms. Chronic pain can lead to feelings of helplessness, and having a support system in place is crucial.


Conclusion
Your left leg still has the potential for recovery, especially with appropriate treatment and management. While it’s understandable to feel concerned about the possibility of long-term issues, many individuals with sciatica experience significant improvement with the right approach. Stay proactive in your treatment, communicate openly with your healthcare providers, and don’t hesitate to seek a second opinion if you feel your concerns are not being adequately addressed. Remember, you are not alone in this, and there are pathways to relief and recovery.

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