Inquiry about visual illusions related to the eyes?
Hello, doctor.
I would like to ask some questions about phenomena that I am not sure are normal (I have approximately 600 degrees of myopia in both eyes).
Here are my explanations:
1) Sometimes when I wake up, I see a net-like pattern that resembles blood vessels, but it disappears on its own after a short while.
Some say this is an illusion known as a visual phenomenon, while others suggest that it is necessary to undergo further examination when experiencing such phenomena.
Could you please explain why this happens? Is it serious enough to require immediate medical attention?
2) When I close my eyes to sleep, I do not perceive complete darkness; instead, I can sense something akin to noise or subtle light patterns.
I have read that this is a normal physiological phenomenon or a type of hallucination that does not require concern.
Could you please confirm if what they say is true and that it is indeed not something to worry about?
I know these questions may seem unusual, but after experiencing them for some time, I am seeking professional advice.
Thank you for your understanding and clarification!
Zhaoming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/02/01
Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology
Hello, Chao-Ming:
1) This phenomenon is likely caused by vitreous degeneration, commonly known as floaters.
The net-like appearance is also a type of floaters.
It is less similar to the phenomenon of entoptic phenomena.
You can refer to: http://bit.ly/2ROw6AR.
Both floaters and entoptic phenomena are physiological occurrences, so there is no need to worry.
2) This is also a physiological phenomenon, and there is no need for concern.
The ophthalmology department at Puzi Hospital in Taiwan is open on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday mornings from 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM, and Wednesday afternoons from 2:00 PM to 4:30 PM.
Please note that online responses should only be used as a reference; it is advisable to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility if necessary.
I hope to have the opportunity to serve you.
Best regards,
Gao Pi-Lin
Reply Date: 2020/02/01
More Info
Dear Patient,
Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding your visual symptoms. It’s completely understandable to seek clarity on these experiences, especially when they can be unsettling. Let’s address your questions one by one.
1. Seeing a Network of Blood Vessels Upon Waking: The phenomenon you describe, where you see a network resembling blood vessels upon waking, is often referred to as "visual snow" or a type of visual aura. This can occur due to various reasons, including changes in the eye's physiology as you transition from sleep to wakefulness. In many cases, these visual disturbances are benign and resolve quickly, as you noted. However, if this symptom persists or is accompanied by other symptoms such as flashes of light, significant vision changes, or headaches, it would be prudent to consult an eye care professional. While it may not be an emergency, persistent or recurrent symptoms warrant further investigation to rule out any underlying conditions, such as retinal issues or neurological concerns.
2. Perception of Noise or Light When Eyes Are Closed: The experience of seeing light or patterns when your eyes are closed is known as "phosphene." This is a normal physiological phenomenon where the retina is stimulated, either by pressure or other factors, leading to the perception of light. Many people experience this, and it is generally not a cause for concern. However, if you find that these experiences are becoming more frequent, intense, or are accompanied by discomfort, it would be wise to discuss this with your healthcare provider.
In summary, while both of these experiences can be normal and benign, it is essential to monitor them. If you notice any changes in frequency, intensity, or if they are accompanied by other symptoms such as pain, significant vision loss, or headaches, please seek medical attention promptly. Regular eye examinations are crucial, especially with your history of myopia (nearsightedness), as they can help catch any potential issues early.
Additionally, maintaining good eye health is vital. Here are some tips to consider:
- Regular Eye Exams: Ensure you have routine check-ups with your optometrist or ophthalmologist. This is crucial for monitoring your eye health, especially with high myopia.
- Rest Your Eyes: If you spend long hours on screens, remember to take breaks using the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds.
- Stay Hydrated: Proper hydration can help alleviate dry eyes, which can exacerbate visual disturbances.
- Manage Stress: Stress and anxiety can sometimes manifest as visual disturbances. Engaging in relaxation techniques may help mitigate these symptoms.
If you have any further questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to reach out. Your eye health is important, and it’s always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to your vision.
Best regards,
Doctor Q&A Teams
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