Oral Warts: When to See a Urologist or Other Specialist - Urology

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Oral warts


I would like to ask a question.
If there are some rough, whitish growths on the inner side of the lower lip, could that be a sign of genital warts? If so, should I see a urologist, or which specialist should I consult? Thank you for your help.

Huang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/02/17

Dr. Chen Jiansheng reply Urology


Otolaryngology

Reply Date: 2020/02/17

More Info


When it comes to the presence of white, rough lesions on the inside of your lower lip, it is essential to approach the situation with caution and seek appropriate medical advice. While the term "cauliflower" is often used colloquially to describe the appearance of certain lesions, particularly those associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) infections, it is crucial to understand that not all lesions that resemble this description are necessarily warts or related to HPV.

Oral warts, or oral papillomas, can appear as rough, white lesions in the mouth, including the inner lip. These lesions are typically benign and can be caused by HPV. However, other conditions can also cause similar appearances, including oral thrush (a fungal infection), leukoplakia (a potentially precancerous condition), or even irritation from dental appliances or habits such as biting the lip.

Given your description, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional who specializes in oral health, such as a dentist or an oral surgeon, rather than a urologist. Urologists primarily deal with urinary tract issues and male reproductive health, which would not be relevant to lesions in the mouth. An oral health specialist can perform a thorough examination, possibly including a biopsy if necessary, to determine the exact nature of the lesions.

If the lesions are indeed warts, treatment options may include topical medications, cryotherapy (freezing the warts), or surgical removal, depending on their size and number. If the lesions are found to be caused by a fungal infection or another condition, appropriate antifungal or other treatments will be prescribed.

It is also important to consider any accompanying symptoms you may have, such as pain, itching, or changes in eating or speaking, as these can provide additional context for your healthcare provider. If the lesions persist for more than two weeks, change in appearance, or are accompanied by other concerning symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly.

In summary, while the appearance of white, rough lesions on the inner lip can be concerning, it is best to consult with a dentist or an oral health specialist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Early intervention can help address any potential issues and provide peace of mind. Remember, maintaining good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups can also help prevent various oral health issues.

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