HPV and Its Transmission Risks After Treatment

Cauliflower problem inquiry?

Hello Doctor, about two months ago I had an outpatient procedure where a small lesion was biopsied and confirmed to be a wart.
Since then, there has been no recurrence, and I am under continuous observation.
I usually wash my underwear myself, but today after washing, I didn't clean it as thoroughly with soap as usual, and then I touched my face to squeeze a pimple.
Later, I realized that I might have a small wound, and I was concerned about the possibility of transmission.
I also didn't have any sexual activity, but suddenly a small bump appeared...
The doctor mentioned that there is a chance of transmission in hot springs, and although I did wash my hands before squeezing, it wasn't as meticulous as usual.
I would like to ask how likely it is for transmission to occur in this situation.
Additionally, I am worried about transmitting it to my family.
How long after no recurrence is it generally safe to wash my underwear in the washing machine? The previous doctor said that if there are no issues for 10 months, I can be completely reassured, but another doctor I saw later mentioned about three months.
I would like to inquire about both of these questions.
Thank you.

Po Po, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/03/05

Dr. Xu Wencang reply Urology

The virus incubation period may be up to ten months, so it is important to remain cautious and wash your clothes by hand.

Reply Date: 2020/03/05

More Info

Understanding HPV (Human Papillomavirus) and its transmission risks is crucial, especially after treatment for conditions like genital warts (also known as condyloma acuminata). Your concerns about potential transmission and hygiene practices are valid, and I will address them in detail.

Transmission Risks of HPV
HPV is primarily transmitted through direct skin-to-skin contact, particularly during sexual activity. However, it can also be transmitted through non-sexual means, such as sharing personal items like towels or undergarments, although this is less common. The virus can remain dormant in the body for years, which means that even if you do not have visible symptoms, you can still potentially transmit the virus to others.

In your case, after undergoing treatment for genital warts, the risk of transmission can vary. If you have not had any recurrence of warts and have been advised by your healthcare provider that you are in a period of observation, it is generally considered safe to assume that the risk of transmission is lower. However, HPV can still be present in the body even if there are no visible symptoms.

Hygiene Practices
Regarding your concern about washing your hands after handling your underwear, it is always a good practice to maintain good hygiene. If you have small cuts or abrasions on your skin, it is wise to be cautious. While the risk of transmitting HPV through touching your face after handling potentially contaminated clothing is low, it is not zero. Washing your hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling laundry is essential, especially if you have any open wounds.

Duration of Non-Recurrence
As for how long you should wait before considering your laundry safe to wash with others, the general recommendation is to follow your healthcare provider's advice. The timeline can vary based on individual circumstances, including the type of HPV, the treatment received, and your immune response. If your doctor mentioned that you can return to normal laundry practices after three months of no recurrence, it is advisable to adhere to that guideline. However, if you have any doubts or if your condition changes, it is always best to consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice.

Conclusion
In summary, while the risk of HPV transmission after treatment is lower, it is not entirely eliminated. Maintaining good hygiene practices, such as washing your hands thoroughly and being cautious with personal items, is essential. If you have concerns about potential transmission to family members or others, it may be beneficial to discuss these with your healthcare provider, who can offer tailored advice based on your specific situation.

If you continue to have concerns about your health or the potential for HPV transmission, consider scheduling a follow-up appointment with your healthcare provider. They can provide you with the most accurate information and peace of mind regarding your health and safety.

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