Injured gums while using dental floss?
I injured the papillae on both sides of my gums while using dental floss.
The floss cut into the papillae a little on each side, and upon closer inspection, there appears to be a crack that measures about 0.2cm to 0.3cm in total.
What should I do? Will this severity heal? Will my gums recede? Can I use oral ointment and mouthwash?
Wen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/04/18
Dr. Zeng Guanghui reply Dentistry
Ms.
Wen: When using dental floss to clean around the gum papillae, it is important to keep the floss against the surface of the teeth and move it up and down within the gingival sulcus to remove plaque, minimizing the risk of injuring the gum papillae.
If the gum papillae are accidentally injured, you can use an oral ointment and mouthwash to maintain oral hygiene, allowing the injured gum papillae to gradually heal.
Dr.
Tseng Guang-Hui, Nantou Hospital.
Reply Date: 2020/04/18
More Info
When you injure your gums while using dental floss, it can be concerning, especially if you notice a visible cut or crack in the gum tissue. In your case, the injury appears to be minor, with a length of about 0.2 to 0.3 cm. Fortunately, such injuries typically heal well, but proper care is essential to promote healing and prevent complications.
Immediate Care for Gum Injury
1. Rinse with Salt Water: Start by rinsing your mouth gently with warm salt water. This can help reduce bacteria in the area and promote healing. Mix about half a teaspoon of salt in a cup of warm water and swish it around your mouth, especially around the injured area.
2. Avoid Irritation: For the next few days, avoid using dental floss around the injured area until it has healed. This will prevent further irritation or reopening of the wound. Instead, consider using a soft-bristled toothbrush to clean the area gently.
3. Use a Protective Ointment: Applying an oral gel or ointment specifically designed for mouth sores can provide a protective barrier over the injury. Look for products that contain ingredients like benzocaine or aloe vera, which can soothe the area.
4. Avoid Certain Foods: Steer clear of spicy, acidic, or crunchy foods that might irritate the injury. Soft foods are a better choice until the gum has healed.
Healing Process
In most cases, minor gum injuries heal within a week or two. The gum tissue is resilient, and as long as you maintain good oral hygiene and avoid further trauma, you should see improvement.
Concerns About Gum Recession
Regarding your concern about gum recession, it’s important to note that minor injuries like the one you described typically do not lead to significant gum recession. However, if you frequently injure your gums or if you have underlying gum disease, that could contribute to recession over time. Maintaining proper flossing techniques and using gentle motions can help prevent future injuries.
Use of Mouthwash
Using mouthwash can be beneficial, but be cautious about the type you choose. Avoid alcohol-based mouthwashes as they can cause irritation and dryness, which may hinder healing. Instead, opt for an alcohol-free mouthwash or one specifically designed for sensitive gums. This can help keep your mouth clean without causing additional irritation.
When to Seek Professional Help
If you notice any of the following symptoms, it’s important to consult a dentist:
- Persistent bleeding from the injury
- Increased pain or swelling
- Signs of infection, such as pus or fever
- The injury does not seem to be healing after a week
Conclusion
In summary, minor gum injuries from dental floss can heal effectively with proper care. Rinsing with salt water, avoiding further irritation, and using protective ointments can facilitate healing. While concerns about gum recession are valid, minor injuries typically do not lead to significant issues if managed properly. If symptoms persist or worsen, seeking professional dental advice is always the best course of action. Remember, maintaining good oral hygiene and using proper flossing techniques can prevent future injuries and promote overall gum health.
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