Why Did My External Hemorrhoid Swell After Internal Hemorrhoid Treatment? - Surgery

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After undergoing treatment for internal hemorrhoids, it is not uncommon for patients to experience swelling or increased size of external hemorrhoids. This phenomenon can be attributed to several factors related to the procedure and the body's response to it.

Firstly, during the treatment of internal hemorrhoids, particularly if a rubber band ligation was performed, there is a significant amount of manipulation and pressure applied to the rectal area. This can lead to increased blood flow to the surrounding tissues, including the external hemorrhoids. The increased blood flow can cause the external hemorrhoids to swell temporarily as the body responds to the trauma of the procedure.

Secondly, the healing process itself can contribute to the swelling of external hemorrhoids. After any surgical or minimally invasive procedure, the body initiates an inflammatory response as part of the healing process. This inflammation can lead to swelling in the area, including the external hemorrhoids. The body sends more blood and immune cells to the site of injury, which can result in temporary enlargement of the external hemorrhoids.

Additionally, if there was any straining during bowel movements post-procedure, this could exacerbate the condition of external hemorrhoids. Straining can increase the pressure in the anal region, leading to further swelling and discomfort. It is essential to maintain soft stools and avoid straining during bowel movements to minimize the risk of aggravating hemorrhoids.

Moreover, if there was any pre-existing condition or if the external hemorrhoids were already present but not noticeable, the treatment of internal hemorrhoids could have made them more prominent. The focus on the internal hemorrhoids may have drawn attention to the external ones, making them seem larger than before.

In terms of management, it is crucial to follow post-procedure care instructions provided by your healthcare provider. This may include recommendations for dietary changes to ensure soft stools, such as increasing fiber intake and staying hydrated. Over-the-counter medications, such as topical creams or ointments specifically designed for hemorrhoids, can also help alleviate discomfort and reduce swelling.

If the swelling persists or worsens, or if you experience severe pain, bleeding, or any other concerning symptoms, it is essential to contact your healthcare provider for further evaluation. They may need to assess whether there are any complications or if additional treatment is necessary.

In conclusion, the swelling of external hemorrhoids after the treatment of internal hemorrhoids can be a normal response due to inflammation, increased blood flow, and the body's healing process. Monitoring your symptoms and following appropriate care guidelines will be crucial in managing your recovery effectively. If you have any ongoing concerns, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for personalized advice and support.