Experiencing Rapid Heartbeat at Night: Causes and Concerns - Cardiology

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Sudden heart rate of 120 beats per minute at midnight, lasting until morning?


I often experience rapid heartbeats, especially after meals, which can last for 1-2 hours.
Last night, I suddenly woke up at 2 AM, and I’m not sure if it was due to the air conditioning, but I felt dry mouth and had a rapid heartbeat of about 120-130 beats per minute, which continued until nearly 5 AM before it started to slow down, allowing me to fall back asleep.
I woke up at 7 AM with my heart still racing at approximately 110-120 beats per minute, and my blood pressure was 147/97.
I have previously visited the doctor twice for a 24-hour monitoring, and the physician mentioned that aside from the heart rate being over 100 beats per minute, everything else seemed fine.
However, I truly feel that there is something wrong with my heart.
Please help me.
Thank you.

Aguang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/05/06

Dr. Chen Jili reply Cardiology


It is recommended that you discuss the above situation with your attending physician to determine if further examinations are necessary.
Thank you, and wishing you good health!

Reply Date: 2020/05/06

More Info


Experiencing a rapid heartbeat, especially at night, can be concerning and may stem from various factors. In your case, it seems that the rapid heartbeat (tachycardia) you experienced, particularly after meals and during the night, could be influenced by several physiological and psychological factors.

Firstly, it's important to understand that a normal resting heart rate for adults typically ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute. However, factors such as anxiety, stress, and even environmental conditions (like air conditioning, which you mentioned) can elevate your heart rate. When you wake up in the middle of the night feeling dry in the mouth and experiencing a rapid heartbeat, it could be due to a combination of dehydration, anxiety, and possibly the body's response to temperature changes.

Eating a large meal can also lead to an increased heart rate. After eating, your body directs more blood to the digestive system, which can cause your heart to work harder, especially if the meal was high in carbohydrates or sugar. This can lead to a temporary increase in heart rate, which may last for a couple of hours, as you described.

Additionally, your mention of feeling anxious about your heart health could contribute to a cycle of worry that exacerbates your symptoms. Anxiety can trigger the release of stress hormones like adrenaline, which can increase heart rate and cause sensations of palpitations. This is particularly common if you have a history of anxiety or if you've had previous experiences that made you hyper-aware of your heart's function.

Your blood pressure reading of 147/97 is considered elevated, and while it may not be directly related to your heart rate, it is worth monitoring. High blood pressure can lead to various cardiovascular issues over time, so it's important to address it with lifestyle changes or medication if necessary.

Given your symptoms and concerns, here are some recommendations:
1. Lifestyle Modifications: Focus on maintaining a balanced diet, managing portion sizes, and avoiding heavy meals close to bedtime. Reducing caffeine and alcohol intake can also help, as both can contribute to increased heart rate and anxiety.

2. Hydration: Ensure you are adequately hydrated throughout the day. Dehydration can lead to increased heart rate and feelings of dizziness or lightheadedness.

3. Stress Management: Incorporate relaxation techniques such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, or yoga into your daily routine. These practices can help reduce anxiety and promote a sense of calm.

4. Sleep Hygiene: Establish a regular sleep schedule and create a comfortable sleep environment. Avoiding screens before bed and keeping your bedroom cool and dark can improve sleep quality.

5. Regular Monitoring: Keep track of your heart rate and blood pressure regularly. If you notice persistent elevations or new symptoms, consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.

6. Medical Consultation: Since you have previously undergone 24-hour Holter monitoring and have concerns about your heart, it may be beneficial to follow up with a cardiologist. They can provide a thorough assessment, including an electrocardiogram (ECG) and possibly an echocardiogram, to rule out any underlying heart conditions.

In summary, while your symptoms may be related to anxiety, lifestyle factors, or physiological responses to food and environment, it is essential to take them seriously. Monitoring your health and making necessary lifestyle adjustments can significantly improve your well-being. If symptoms persist or worsen, seeking medical advice is crucial to ensure that there are no underlying health issues that need to be addressed.

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