Post-Car Accident Symptoms: When to Seek Neurological Evaluation - Neurosurgery

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After the car accident, I feel a sense of pressure in my head and have experienced symptoms such as nausea and discomfort?


Hello Doctor, it has been a week since my car accident.
I sustained minor skin injuries and a femur fracture, for which I underwent surgery and was hospitalized for four days.
I felt fine in the hospital, but after returning home, I have experienced nausea, flu-like discomfort, and a feeling of pressure in my head from the morning until around 6 PM (which has been gradually improving; I even had headaches for the first two days).
Today, during my follow-up appointment, the orthopedic surgeon mentioned that these symptoms might be side effects of the medications prescribed to me (Acemet Capsules 60mg, Mosapride citrate 5mg, Ultracet Tablets 37.5/325mg).
Do I need to get a CT scan and consult a neurosurgeon immediately, or is it indeed just the side effects of the medication as the orthopedic doctor suggested?

Gary, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/05/20

Dr. Zhang Junwei reply Neurosurgery


The most concerning issue with head trauma is intracranial hemorrhage.
If a week has passed without significant nausea or vomiting symptoms, it is likely not serious, and any other mild symptoms should be considered as residual effects.

Reply Date: 2020/05/20

More Info


After a car accident, it is not uncommon for individuals to experience a range of symptoms, some of which may warrant further medical evaluation, particularly from a neurological perspective. In your case, you have mentioned experiencing nausea, a sensation of discomfort similar to having a cold, and a feeling of pressure in your head that has been gradually improving. However, you also noted that you experienced headaches for the first couple of days following the accident.
Given the context of your injuries, including a minor soft tissue injury and a femur fracture that required surgical intervention, it is essential to consider the potential for neurological complications. While the orthopedic doctor has suggested that your symptoms may be side effects of the medications you are taking, it is crucial to remain vigilant about any neurological symptoms that may arise after a head injury, even if it was not severe.


When to Seek Neurological Evaluation
1. Persistent or Worsening Symptoms: If your symptoms, such as headaches, nausea, or any neurological signs (like dizziness, confusion, or visual disturbances), persist or worsen over time, it is advisable to seek a neurological evaluation. Headaches that change in character or intensity, especially if they become more severe, can be a sign of complications that may require imaging studies.

2. New Symptoms: The emergence of new symptoms, such as changes in vision, difficulty speaking, weakness in limbs, or loss of coordination, should prompt immediate medical attention. These could indicate more serious conditions such as a concussion, intracranial hemorrhage, or other neurological issues.

3. Medication Side Effects: While it is possible that your symptoms are related to the medications you are taking, it is essential to differentiate between side effects and symptoms of a more serious condition. If you suspect that the medications are causing significant discomfort or if the symptoms do not align with typical side effects, you should consult with your healthcare provider.

4. Follow-Up Care: If your symptoms do not resolve or if you have concerns about your recovery, it is wise to follow up with a neurologist. They can conduct a thorough evaluation, which may include a neurological examination and imaging studies such as a CT scan or MRI, to rule out any serious complications.


Recommendations
- Monitor Symptoms: Keep a detailed record of your symptoms, noting when they occur, their intensity, and any potential triggers. This information can be helpful for your healthcare provider.


- Consult a Neurologist: If you continue to experience symptoms that concern you, or if you have any new symptoms, it would be prudent to seek a neurological evaluation. A neurologist can provide a comprehensive assessment and determine if further imaging or intervention is necessary.

- Discuss Medication: If you suspect that your current medications are contributing to your symptoms, discuss this with your prescribing physician. They may adjust your medication regimen or provide alternatives that could alleviate your discomfort.

- Rest and Recovery: Ensure that you are allowing your body adequate time to heal from both the physical injuries and any potential neurological impacts. Rest is crucial in the recovery process.

In conclusion, while your orthopedic doctor may believe that your symptoms are related to medication side effects, it is essential to remain cautious and proactive about your health. If you have any doubts or if your symptoms persist, do not hesitate to seek further evaluation from a neurologist. Your health and well-being should always come first, and early intervention can make a significant difference in recovery outcomes.

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