and Treating Scars from Herpes Simplex on the Nose - Plastic Surgery

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Herpes simplex scars


Hello Doctor, two months ago I developed a viral herpes lesion on my nose.
In the first week, it was red and swollen with blisters.
In the second week, it turned a purplish-black color but did not scab.
By the third week, it formed a scab, which was very thick.
After the scab fell off, I was left with a pink, depressed scar approximately 1 millimeter deep and about 4 square millimeters in area.
Is this type of scar normal? How should I care for this scar in the early stages? It is very noticeable; what scar treatment would you recommend? Thank you.

Mr. Lin, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/05/21

Dr. Lu Daokuan reply Plastic Surgery


Scarring caused by a virus typically should not undergo any treatment for the first six months.
Mild use of moisturizing products is advisable.
If there is redness, a small amount of corticosteroid can be applied.
A reassessment should be conducted after six months.

Reply Date: 2020/05/21

More Info


Understanding and treating scars from herpes simplex can be a complex process, particularly when it comes to the appearance and management of scars that result from viral infections. In your case, it sounds like you experienced a typical progression of herpes simplex lesions, which can indeed lead to scarring, especially if the lesions were severe or if there was significant inflammation.

Firstly, it is important to understand that the scar you described—a 1mm deep, 4mm² pink indentation on your nose—can be a normal outcome following a herpes simplex outbreak. The healing process can vary significantly from person to person, and factors such as skin type, the severity of the outbreak, and individual healing responses all play a role in how the skin recovers. The initial redness and thickness of the scab you experienced were part of the natural healing process, as the body works to repair the damaged skin.

In terms of scar care, here are some recommendations for the initial stages of scar management:
1. Keep the Area Clean: Gently cleanse the area with a mild soap and water to prevent infection. Avoid scrubbing the scar, as this can irritate the skin further.

2. Moisturization: Applying a gentle, fragrance-free moisturizer can help keep the scar hydrated, which may promote better healing. Products containing silicone gel or silicone sheets have been shown to be effective in scar management.

3. Sun Protection: Protecting the scar from sun exposure is crucial. UV rays can darken scars and make them more noticeable. Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher on the scar when exposed to sunlight.

4. Avoid Picking or Scratching: It’s important to avoid picking at the scar or surrounding skin, as this can lead to further irritation or even infection.

5. Patience: Scars often take time to mature and change in appearance. Initially, they may be red or pink, but over time, they can fade to a lighter color. This process can take several months to a year.

As for treatment options for your scar, there are several approaches that can be considered, depending on the scar's characteristics and your preferences:
1. Silicone Gel Sheets: These are often recommended for managing scars. They can help flatten and soften the scar over time.

2. Topical Treatments: Over-the-counter creams containing ingredients like vitamin E, onion extract (found in products like Mederma), or hyaluronic acid can be beneficial for scar healing.

3. Laser Therapy: If the scar remains prominent after several months, laser treatments can help reduce redness and improve the texture of the scar. This is typically done by a dermatologist.

4. Microneedling: This procedure involves using fine needles to create micro-injuries in the skin, which can stimulate collagen production and improve the appearance of scars.

5. Chemical Peels: These can help in resurfacing the skin and improving the appearance of scars, but they should be performed by a qualified professional.

6. Consultation with a Dermatologist: If you are concerned about the appearance of your scar or if it does not improve with initial care, it may be beneficial to consult with a dermatologist. They can provide personalized recommendations based on your specific situation.

In summary, while the scar you have is a normal outcome of herpes simplex, proper care and treatment can significantly improve its appearance over time. Be patient with the healing process, and consider professional advice if you seek more aggressive treatment options.

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