Tonsil Issues: Symptoms, Stones, and Treatment Options - Otolaryngology

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Tonsil problems


Recently, I have occasionally felt a sensation of something stuck in my throat.
About a month ago, I had tonsillitis and took antibiotics, and my symptoms have gradually improved.
I believe I am now better, as my throat does not feel sore or painful, and I do not have a fever.
However, last week, I had some tonsil stones that got stuck.
I used a cotton swab to gently dislodge some of them, but it was a bit difficult to remove them, possibly due to the previous inflammation.
When I touched my tonsils with the cotton swab, I noticed some yellowish substance; could this be the fluid from the tonsil stones? I would like to ask the doctor if I am still experiencing inflammation.
If there are stones present, does that mean I am still inflamed? What medication should I take? Should I use antibiotics or NSAIDs?

Yo, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/05/29

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


Hello, if there is no significant swelling or pain in the throat and no fever, it is likely that there are no acute tonsillitis symptoms.
Currently, there is no need for medication.
It is recommended to drink plenty of water, gargle, and reduce spicy foods.
Repeatedly using cotton swabs to clean the tonsils is not advised, as it may lead to inflammation and infection.
Wishing you safety and good health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Jue-Yi Cheng, Director of the Department of Otolaryngology, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2020/05/29

More Info


Tonsil issues, particularly tonsillitis and tonsil stones (also known as tonsilloliths), can be quite bothersome and may lead to various symptoms. Based on your description, it seems you have experienced a recent episode of tonsillitis, which has improved with antibiotic treatment, but you are now dealing with tonsil stones. Let's break down the symptoms, potential causes, and treatment options.


Symptoms of Tonsillitis and Tonsil Stones
1. Tonsillitis Symptoms:
- Sore throat
- Difficulty swallowing
- Swollen tonsils
- Fever
- Bad breath
- White or yellow patches on the tonsils
2. Tonsil Stones Symptoms:
- A sensation of something being stuck in the throat
- Bad breath (halitosis)
- Difficulty swallowing
- Ear pain (referred pain)
- Swollen tonsils
In your case, since you mentioned that your throat is no longer sore, you do not have a fever, and you are not experiencing significant pain, it is likely that the acute phase of your tonsillitis has resolved. However, the presence of tonsil stones can still cause discomfort and may lead to a feeling of something being stuck in your throat.


Understanding Tonsil Stones
Tonsil stones form when debris, such as food particles, dead cells, and bacteria, get trapped in the crevices of the tonsils. Over time, this debris can calcify, leading to the formation of hard stones. The yellowish substance you encountered while using a cotton swab is likely a combination of bacteria and debris that has accumulated in your tonsils.


Treatment Options
1. Home Remedies:
- Gargling with Salt Water: This can help reduce inflammation and discomfort.

- Hydration: Drinking plenty of fluids can help keep your throat moist and may assist in dislodging tonsil stones.

- Oral Hygiene: Maintaining good oral hygiene can help prevent the formation of new stones.

2. Manual Removal:
- As you have already attempted, using a cotton swab to gently dislodge tonsil stones can be effective. However, be cautious not to injure your tonsils or throat.

3. Medications:
- Antibiotics: If there is any sign of ongoing infection or if you develop symptoms of tonsillitis again, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics. However, since you are not currently experiencing symptoms of infection, antibiotics may not be necessary.

- NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs): Over-the-counter NSAIDs like ibuprofen can help relieve any discomfort or inflammation if you experience pain.

4. Surgical Options:
- In cases where tonsil stones are recurrent and cause significant discomfort, a tonsillectomy (surgical removal of the tonsils) may be considered. This is typically a last resort after other treatments have failed.


Conclusion
It sounds like you are on the right track with managing your tonsil issues. Since you are not experiencing acute symptoms of tonsillitis, it is likely that you are not currently infected. However, the presence of tonsil stones can still cause discomfort and may need to be managed. If you continue to experience issues or if symptoms worsen, it would be advisable to consult with an ENT specialist for further evaluation and management. They can provide tailored advice and treatment options based on your specific situation.

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