Occasional Throbbing Pain in the Back of the Head - Neurology

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Throbbing pain in the head?


I had a car accident when I was in middle school, and since then, I occasionally experience sharp pain in the right side of the back of my head.
Most of the time, I don't feel anything, but when the pain occurs, it can be unbearable.
Is there a connection between these events? Could you please give me some advice? Thank you.

kwei688, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2000/12/08

Dr. Huang Yingzhe reply Neurology


ANSWER: Based on your situation, I wouldn't necessarily think there is a direct correlation (although post-concussion syndrome can indeed persist for this long!).
However, it should not pose any danger; you can take medication as needed when you experience pain!

Reply Date: 2000/12/08

More Info


Understanding occasional throbbing pain in the back of the head can be quite complex, especially considering your history of a car accident during middle school. It's important to recognize that head pain can arise from various causes, and the fact that you have experienced this pain intermittently since the accident suggests that there may be a connection worth exploring.

Firstly, let's consider the potential causes of your symptoms. The throbbing pain you describe could be related to several factors, including:
1. Post-Traumatic Headaches: After a head injury, individuals can develop post-traumatic headaches, which may manifest as tension-type headaches or migraines. These headaches can occur days, weeks, or even years after the initial injury and may be triggered by stress, lack of sleep, or physical activity.

2. Cervical Spine Issues: Given that the pain is localized to the back of your head, it could be related to cervical spine problems. Whiplash or other neck injuries from the accident could lead to muscle tension or nerve irritation, resulting in referred pain to the head.

3. Tension-Type Headaches: These are the most common type of headaches and can be triggered by stress, poor posture, or prolonged periods of sitting, especially if you spend a lot of time in front of a computer. The pain is often described as a tight band around the head and can be exacerbated by muscle tension in the neck and shoulders.

4. Migraines: If the pain is throbbing and associated with other symptoms like sensitivity to light or sound, nausea, or visual disturbances, it might be a migraine. Migraines can be triggered by various factors, including stress, hormonal changes, and certain foods.

5. Nerve Compression: Sometimes, nerve compression in the cervical spine can lead to pain that radiates to the head. This could be due to herniated discs or degenerative changes in the spine.

Given your history of a car accident, it would be prudent to consult a healthcare professional, preferably a neurologist or a pain specialist, to evaluate your symptoms further. They may recommend imaging studies, such as an MRI or CT scan, to assess any structural issues in your brain or cervical spine that could be contributing to your pain.

In the meantime, here are some self-care strategies you might consider:
- Posture Awareness: Pay attention to your posture, especially when sitting for long periods. Ensure your workstation is ergonomically set up to reduce strain on your neck and back.

- Regular Breaks: Take frequent breaks to stretch and move around, which can help alleviate tension in your neck and shoulders.

- Stress Management: Engage in relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or yoga to help manage stress, which can exacerbate headache symptoms.

- Physical Therapy: If cervical spine issues are suspected, physical therapy may help strengthen neck muscles and improve flexibility, potentially reducing headache frequency and intensity.

- Hydration and Nutrition: Ensure you are well-hydrated and maintain a balanced diet, as dehydration and certain foods can trigger headaches.

In conclusion, while your occasional throbbing pain in the back of the head may be related to your past injury, it is essential to seek professional evaluation to rule out any serious underlying conditions. By addressing the issue with a healthcare provider, you can receive a tailored treatment plan that may include lifestyle modifications, physical therapy, or medication to help manage your symptoms effectively.

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