Missed Birth Control Pills: What to Do Next? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Missed contraceptive pill?


Hello doctor, I am taking Medroxyprogesterone.
I usually take my medication on time, but I missed two doses on May 30 and May 31 during the third week.
I took two extra pills on June 1 and June 2 to make up for it.
However, I experienced light bleeding on June 2 and June 3.
Should I continue taking this pack of medication, or should I stop and wait five days before starting the next pack? Thank you for your help!

yu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/06/03

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, continue taking your medication.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2020/06/03

More Info


When it comes to missed birth control pills, it's essential to understand the implications and the appropriate steps to take. In your case, you mentioned that you missed two pills during the third week of your cycle and subsequently took two pills on the following days to catch up. This situation can lead to some confusion, especially when you experience breakthrough bleeding, which is not uncommon when there is a disruption in the hormone levels due to missed pills.

First and foremost, it’s important to continue taking your birth control pills as directed, even after missing a couple. Since you missed two pills in the third week, the general recommendation is to take the missed pills as soon as you remember and then continue taking the rest of the pills in the pack as scheduled. However, if you miss two pills in the third week, it is often advised to skip the placebo week and start a new pack immediately after finishing the current pack. This helps to maintain hormone levels and reduces the risk of unintended pregnancy.

Regarding the breakthrough bleeding you experienced on June 2nd and 3rd, this can occur for several reasons, including hormonal fluctuations due to missed pills. Breakthrough bleeding is usually not a cause for concern, but it can be a sign that your body is adjusting to the hormonal changes. If the bleeding is light and not accompanied by severe pain or other concerning symptoms, it is typically not a reason to stop taking your pills.

In your specific situation, you should continue taking the current pack of pills until it is finished. After that, if you have followed the guidance of not taking the placebo pills, you can start a new pack immediately. If you do decide to take the placebo pills, you may experience a withdrawal bleed similar to a menstrual period, but this does not mean you should stop your birth control method.

If you have any doubts or if the bleeding persists or becomes heavy, it is advisable to consult with your healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current situation. Additionally, if you find that you frequently forget to take your pills, you might want to consider alternative birth control methods that require less daily management, such as the patch, ring, or IUD.

In summary, continue taking your birth control pills as directed, and consider starting a new pack immediately if you missed two pills in the third week. Monitor your body’s response, and don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further guidance. Your health and peace of mind are paramount, and they can help ensure that you are using your birth control effectively and safely.

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Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, continue taking your medication daily, but the contraceptive effect may be reduced, so additional contraceptive measures should be taken. Wishing you good health.

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