Discomfort in the stomach, chest, and throat?
Hello, doctor.
Last October, I experienced stomach discomfort (loss of appetite, feeling full after eating a little, and nausea) and went to a gastroenterologist for an endoscopy.
The doctor informed me of mild inflammation and prescribed a simple treatment with a medication called Omeprazole.
About two weeks later, my condition improved, so I didn't pay much attention to it.
In March and April of this year, I had a persistent cough that wouldn't go away, so I visited the clinic and a pulmonologist three times.
I had taken antiviral medication for influenza, and a chest X-ray showed no issues.
During my fourth visit, the pulmonologist reviewed my previous endoscopy results and suggested that I might have gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which the gastroenterologist did not mention last year.
After researching GERD symptoms online, I found them quite similar to what I was experiencing.
The doctor prescribed Omeprazole again, and after taking the medication, my cough improved, but I have been feeling uncomfortable.
Over the past couple of months, I have lost a bit of weight (previously maintaining 160 lbs/72.5 kg, but recently dropping to 160 lbs/69.9 kg).
My appetite has somewhat returned, and my weight is now fluctuating between 86-88 lbs (39-39.8 kg), but I can't seem to gain more.
I am eating three regular meals, avoiding irritants, and I don’t smoke, drink alcohol, or consume cold foods.
However, in the past two weeks, I have started to feel a sensation of something stuck in my throat when swallowing saliva (I feel less discomfort when eating), my voice has become hoarse, and I find myself clearing my throat frequently.
Breathing also feels more laborious.
I would like to ask if these symptoms are related to my gastrointestinal issues.
Do I need to go back for another endoscopy? (I am very worried about esophageal cancer or related diseases.) Since my endoscopy last year did not reveal any serious conditions, is it possible for things to worsen in just six months? Should I see an ENT specialist or a family medicine doctor instead? I am unsure where to go for further examination.
I am very anxious about these symptoms every day, especially the feeling of something stuck in my throat, and I wonder if it could be related to autonomic nervous system dysregulation (I have mild anxiety and panic issues).
Jing, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/06/09
Dr. Yang Wenda reply Pulmonology
Hello: After undergoing an endoscopy, it has been confirmed that there are no tumors in the esophagus.
Dietary changes and continued use of gastric medications should lead to improvement in gastroesophageal reflux.
For the sensation of a foreign body in the throat, you may first consult an otolaryngologist or consider seeing a traditional Chinese medicine practitioner to adjust your constitution!
Reply Date: 2020/06/09
More Info
Understanding discomfort in the stomach, chest, and throat can be quite complex, especially when symptoms overlap and evolve over time. Based on your description, it seems you have been experiencing a range of symptoms that may be interconnected, particularly related to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which is characterized by the backward flow of stomach acid into the esophagus.
Initially, your symptoms of stomach discomfort, lack of appetite, and feelings of nausea led to a diagnosis of mild gastritis after an endoscopy. This condition can often be managed with medications that reduce stomach acid, such as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) or H2 blockers. It’s encouraging to hear that your symptoms improved after treatment, but the recurrence of symptoms later, particularly the cough and throat discomfort, suggests that there may be an underlying issue that needs further exploration.
The cough you experienced, which persisted despite treatment, could indeed be related to acid reflux. Chronic cough can be a symptom of GERD, where the acid irritates the throat and airways, leading to coughing. The sensation of a lump in the throat (often referred to as "globus sensation") and hoarseness can also be associated with acid reflux, as the acid can irritate the larynx and pharynx. The fact that your cough improved with the use of acid-reducing medication supports this connection.
Regarding your weight loss and decreased appetite, these can be concerning symptoms. While some weight fluctuation can occur with gastrointestinal issues, significant or sustained weight loss should always be evaluated further. The fact that you have maintained a relatively low weight and are experiencing difficulty in gaining it back could indicate that your body is not absorbing nutrients effectively, possibly due to ongoing gastrointestinal issues.
Given your concerns about esophageal cancer or other serious conditions, it is understandable to feel anxious, especially with the added layer of anxiety and panic disorders. While it is unlikely that a condition would progress to cancer within such a short time frame, it is essential to address your symptoms comprehensively.
You mentioned the sensation of a blockage in your throat and difficulty breathing, which could be related to anxiety, but it is also important to rule out any physical causes. Consulting with an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist could be beneficial, as they can evaluate your throat and larynx for any abnormalities. Additionally, if your symptoms persist or worsen, returning to a gastroenterologist for a follow-up endoscopy may be warranted to reassess your esophagus and stomach, especially if you have new or worsening symptoms.
In summary, your symptoms could be related to GERD, which can cause throat irritation and chronic cough. However, given the complexity of your symptoms and the anxiety you are experiencing, it would be prudent to consult both a gastroenterologist and an ENT specialist. They can work together to provide a comprehensive evaluation and ensure that any potential underlying issues are addressed. Managing your anxiety through therapy or medication may also help alleviate some of the physical symptoms you are experiencing. Remember, it is essential to communicate openly with your healthcare providers about all your symptoms and concerns to receive the best possible care.
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