Urgency with Heaviness in Surgical Contexts: Key Insights - Surgery

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urgency with a feeling of incomplete evacuation


Thank you for the doctor's previous response.
I would like to ask about the medical condition known as "urgency with incomplete evacuation." What are the detailed circumstances surrounding this condition? I often feel a tight sensation in my rectum, and I'm unsure if it's a psychological effect.
Thank you.

A Kai, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/06/11

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


The term "tenesmus" refers to the persistent feeling of needing to have a bowel movement, despite little or no stool being passed.
This condition is often caused by rectal tumors or mucosal prolapse.
In younger individuals, it is usually just a sensitivity issue.
If one wishes to rule out rectal pathology, a physician may arrange for a rectoscopy or sigmoidoscopy examination.

Reply Date: 2020/06/11

More Info


In the context of surgical procedures and postoperative recovery, the term "urgency with heaviness" can refer to a variety of sensations and experiences that patients may encounter. This can manifest as a feeling of pressure or tightness in the pelvic region, often described as a sensation of heaviness or urgency to void, which can be both physical and psychological in nature. Understanding this phenomenon requires a multidisciplinary approach, considering both the physiological and psychological aspects of recovery.

1. Physiological Factors: After surgery, especially in procedures involving the abdominal or pelvic regions, patients may experience changes in their normal bodily functions. This can include alterations in bowel and bladder habits due to manipulation of the organs during surgery, inflammation, or even the effects of anesthesia. For instance, if a patient has undergone a colorectal surgery, they may experience changes in bowel movements, leading to sensations of urgency or heaviness. Additionally, nerve irritation or damage during surgery can lead to abnormal sensations in the pelvic area.

2. Psychological Factors: The psychological impact of surgery cannot be underestimated. Patients often experience anxiety, stress, or even depression postoperatively, which can exacerbate physical sensations. The mind-body connection plays a crucial role in how patients perceive pain and discomfort. For example, a patient may feel a tightness in the pelvic area and attribute it to a physical cause, when in fact it may be a manifestation of anxiety or stress related to their surgical experience. This is often referred to as psychosomatic pain, where psychological factors contribute to physical symptoms.

3. Communication with Healthcare Providers: It is essential for patients to communicate their sensations and feelings to their healthcare providers. Describing symptoms such as "tightness" or "heaviness" can help clinicians assess whether these sensations are part of a normal recovery process or if they indicate a complication, such as infection or bowel obstruction. Open communication can also help address any psychological concerns that may be contributing to the patient's experience.

4. Management Strategies: Addressing feelings of urgency and heaviness may involve a combination of physical and psychological interventions. Physical therapy can help strengthen pelvic floor muscles and improve overall function, while counseling or cognitive behavioral therapy may assist in managing anxiety or stress. Additionally, medications may be prescribed to alleviate discomfort or address any underlying issues such as constipation, which can contribute to feelings of heaviness.

5. Follow-Up Care: Regular follow-up appointments are crucial for monitoring recovery and addressing any ongoing symptoms. During these visits, healthcare providers can reassess the patient's condition, provide reassurance, and adjust treatment plans as necessary. This ongoing support can help alleviate concerns and improve the overall recovery experience.

In summary, the sensation of urgency with heaviness post-surgery can stem from a combination of physiological and psychological factors. Understanding this interplay is vital for effective management and recovery. Patients are encouraged to maintain open lines of communication with their healthcare providers to ensure that their concerns are addressed and to facilitate a smoother recovery process.

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