Diplopia: Is Menopause Affecting Your Vision? - Ophthalmology

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Diplopia issues in the past two years?


Hello doctor, since my menopause, I have been experiencing eye fatigue, blurred vision, and particularly double vision, which makes reading difficult (I see double with both eyes, but not when using one eye).
I have consulted several doctors and undergone numerous tests in neurology and ophthalmology, including examinations of the optic nerve and even an MRI.
Both eye and brain examinations have returned normal results.
I would like to ask if menopause could be related to my double vision, and whether it is necessary to undergo further ophthalmological evaluations.
I have myopia of about 500 to 600 degrees, astigmatism of 50, and I also experience floaters.

Miss Wang, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/06/17

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello Ms.
Wang: Sometimes this phenomenon is caused by presbyopia.
I'm not sure if you have switched to a different pair of reading glasses while reading.
When focusing on near objects, both eyes need to converge.
Prolonged convergence can lead to fatigue, resulting in an inability to converge properly.
If convergence is insufficient, it can cause double vision.
It would be advisable to visit an ophthalmologist for an examination, as it may be a simple issue.
The ophthalmology department at Puzi Hospital in Taiwan is open on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday mornings from 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM, and Wednesday afternoons from 2:00 PM to 4:30 PM.
Please note that online responses should only be used as a reference; it is essential to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility if necessary.
I hope to have the opportunity to assist you.
Sincerely, Gao Pilin.

Reply Date: 2020/06/17

More Info


Hello,
Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding your vision, particularly the issues of diplopia (double vision) and visual fatigue since entering menopause. It's understandable to feel anxious about these symptoms, especially when they interfere with daily activities such as reading. Let's delve into the potential connections between menopause and your vision, and whether further eye examinations are warranted.

Menopause is a significant transition in a woman's life, marked by hormonal changes, particularly a decrease in estrogen levels. These hormonal fluctuations can have various effects on the body, including the eyes. One of the most common ocular symptoms associated with menopause is dry eye syndrome, which can lead to discomfort, visual disturbances, and even fatigue. Dry eyes can exacerbate existing vision problems, making it more challenging to focus and leading to symptoms like blurriness or double vision.

Diplopia, or double vision, can arise from several underlying causes. Since you mentioned that you experience double vision when both eyes are open but not when looking with one eye, this suggests that the issue may be related to how your eyes are working together rather than a problem with the eyes themselves. This could be due to muscle imbalances or neurological factors that may be influenced by hormonal changes during menopause.
Given that you have already undergone extensive evaluations, including MRI scans and consultations with both neurologists and ophthalmologists, it seems that serious underlying conditions have been ruled out. However, it might still be beneficial to revisit an eye care professional, particularly one who specializes in binocular vision or strabismus, to assess how your eyes are aligning and functioning together. They may conduct specific tests to evaluate your eye muscle coordination and determine if any treatments, such as vision therapy or prism glasses, could help alleviate the diplopia.

Additionally, your existing conditions, such as myopia (nearsightedness) and floaters, can also contribute to visual discomfort. The presence of floaters, especially if they have increased in number or intensity, should be monitored, as they can sometimes indicate changes in the vitreous gel of the eye. While floaters are often benign, any sudden changes in vision warrant a thorough examination.

In terms of managing your symptoms, consider implementing strategies to reduce eye strain. This includes taking regular breaks when reading or using screens, ensuring proper lighting, and using artificial tears to combat dryness. Staying hydrated and maintaining a healthy diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids can also support eye health.

In summary, while menopause can influence your ocular health and contribute to symptoms like diplopia, it is essential to continue monitoring your condition. If your symptoms persist or worsen, seeking a specialized eye examination may provide further insights and potential solutions. Remember, your vision is crucial, and addressing these concerns proactively can help maintain your quality of life.

Best wishes for your eye health, and don't hesitate to reach out for further assistance or clarification on any of these points.

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