Pain in the Mouth Without Swelling or Lumps - Dentistry

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There is no swelling or hard lumps inside the oral cavity, but there is pain?


The area in the back of my mouth, just behind the upper molar and close to the tonsil, shows no visible signs of injury.
There is no swelling or hard lumps upon examination, but it is slightly painful when touched.
Will this heal on its own? Additionally, I have a history of tonsil stones (the smelly ones).
Is there a connection? What should I be aware of?

Niming, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/06/26

Dr. Zeng Guanghui reply Dentistry


Hello Mr.
Anonymous: It is possible that the inflammation of the gums is caused by the eruption of the second or third molars.
It is recommended to consult a dentist for further examination.
Dr.
Tseng Guang-Hui, Department of Dentistry, Nantou Hospital.

Reply Date: 2020/06/26

More Info


Understanding pain in the mouth, particularly when there are no visible signs of injury, swelling, or lumps, can be quite perplexing. The area you are describing, located near the back molars and close to the tonsils, is rich in nerve endings and can be sensitive for various reasons.
First, it’s essential to consider the anatomy of the area. The back of the mouth, including the region near the molars and tonsils, is innervated by branches of the trigeminal nerve, which is responsible for sensation in the face and mouth. Pain in this area can arise from several sources, even if there are no visible signs of trauma or infection.

One possible explanation for your discomfort could be related to dental issues. For instance, problems such as tooth decay, gum disease, or even a cracked tooth can cause localized pain. Even if the tooth appears healthy on the surface, underlying issues may not be immediately visible. It would be prudent to have a dentist perform a thorough examination, including X-rays if necessary, to rule out any dental problems.

Another consideration is the possibility of referred pain. This occurs when pain is perceived in one area of the body but originates from another. For example, issues with the jaw joint (temporomandibular joint or TMJ disorders) can cause pain that radiates to the teeth and surrounding areas. Similarly, sinus infections can lead to discomfort in the upper teeth and jaw due to the proximity of the sinuses to the dental structures.

You mentioned a history of tonsil stones, which could also be relevant. Tonsil stones (or tonsilloliths) can cause discomfort and may lead to inflammation in the surrounding tissues. If you have had recurrent tonsil stones, it’s possible that the area around your tonsils is more sensitive or prone to irritation. While tonsil stones themselves typically do not cause pain unless they become large or infected, the presence of chronic irritation could contribute to your symptoms.

As for your question about whether this condition will resolve on its own, it largely depends on the underlying cause. If the pain is due to a minor irritation or temporary inflammation, it may improve with time. However, if it is related to a dental issue or another medical condition, it is unlikely to resolve without appropriate treatment.
In terms of what to watch for, consider the following:
1. Pain Severity: If the pain worsens or becomes more persistent, it’s essential to seek medical attention.

2. Associated Symptoms: Keep an eye out for any additional symptoms, such as swelling, fever, difficulty swallowing, or changes in taste, which could indicate an infection or other serious condition.

3. Dental Hygiene: Maintain good oral hygiene to prevent potential dental issues. Regular brushing and flossing can help minimize the risk of cavities and gum disease.

4. Dietary Considerations: Avoiding very hot, cold, or spicy foods may help reduce irritation in the area.

In conclusion, while it is possible that your pain may resolve on its own, it is crucial to monitor your symptoms closely. If the discomfort persists or worsens, I strongly recommend consulting with a dentist or an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist. They can provide a more comprehensive evaluation and determine the appropriate course of action based on your specific situation. Remember, early intervention is often key to preventing more significant issues down the line.

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