Emergency contraceptive pill
Taking emergency contraception on the third day of your menstrual period and having unprotected intercourse nine days later does carry a risk of pregnancy, although the likelihood may be lower depending on your menstrual cycle.
For first-time users of emergency contraception, it is generally recommended to take the medication as directed, and it may take up to 7 days for it to provide effective contraception.
However, some sources suggest that it may take a full pack to achieve more stable contraceptive effects.
It is important to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and to discuss any concerns regarding contraception and pregnancy risk.
Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/07/02
Dr. Wu Xianghui reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
1.
Theoretically, contraceptive effects are achieved after one week of use.
2.
If there are still concerns, please take a pregnancy test on your own or consult a gynecologist for evaluation four weeks after sexual intercourse.
Reply Date: 2020/07/02
More Info
When it comes to understanding emergency contraceptives and their effectiveness, it's essential to clarify how these medications work and the timing of their use. Emergency contraceptives, such as the one you mentioned (often referred to as "the pill" or "Plan B"), are designed to prevent pregnancy after unprotected intercourse or contraceptive failure.
In your case, you mentioned taking the contraceptive pill on the third day of your menstrual cycle and then having unprotected intercourse nine days later. Generally, if you start taking the birth control pill at the beginning of your cycle, it can provide contraceptive protection after seven days of consistent use. However, if you start taking it later in your cycle, like on the third day, you may not have full contraceptive protection until you have taken the pill consistently for seven days.
It's important to note that the effectiveness of birth control pills can vary based on several factors, including the type of pill, adherence to the regimen, and individual metabolic differences. For most combination oral contraceptives, the recommendation is to take the pill for at least seven consecutive days before relying on it for contraceptive protection. If you have taken the pill consistently for this duration, the risk of pregnancy from unprotected intercourse is significantly reduced.
Regarding your concern about the possibility of pregnancy after having unprotected intercourse nine days after starting the pill, if you have taken the pill correctly for at least seven days, the likelihood of pregnancy is low. However, if you missed any doses or did not take the pill consistently, this could increase the risk of pregnancy.
It's also worth mentioning that emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs) are different from regular contraceptive pills. ECPs are intended for use after unprotected intercourse and are most effective when taken as soon as possible, ideally within 72 hours, but they can work up to five days after intercourse, with decreasing effectiveness over time.
In summary, if you have been taking your birth control pill consistently for at least seven days, you should have adequate protection against pregnancy. If you have any doubts or missed doses, it may be wise to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and possibly consider using additional contraceptive methods, such as condoms, until you are confident in the effectiveness of your birth control method.
Lastly, if you are ever in doubt about your contraceptive methods or have concerns about potential pregnancy, it's always best to consult with a healthcare professional who can provide tailored guidance based on your specific situation.
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