Dealing with Nail Issues: What to Do After Pus and Blood from Your Finger - Surgery

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Nail issues


My ring finger had pus, and after it was drained, there is still some blood, but it doesn't hurt much anymore.
I checked and didn't see any ingrown nail, but it hasn't healed.
What should I do?

Mr. You, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/07/09

Dr. Li Zhonghuai reply Surgery


Hello! Please visit the general surgery department for partial nail removal.
Take care! Changhua Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2020/07/09

More Info


When dealing with nail issues, particularly after experiencing pus and blood from your finger, it’s essential to approach the situation with care to prevent further complications. Based on your description, it seems that you have already experienced some form of infection or trauma to the nail area, which can lead to the accumulation of pus and blood. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to manage this situation effectively.


Immediate Steps to Take
1. Clean the Area: Start by gently cleaning the affected area with mild soap and water. Avoid using harsh chemicals or alcohol, as these can irritate the skin further. After cleaning, pat the area dry with a clean towel.

2. Apply an Antiseptic: Once the area is clean, apply an antiseptic ointment to help prevent infection. Over-the-counter options like Neosporin can be effective. Make sure to apply a thin layer and avoid using too much, as this can trap moisture and lead to further issues.

3. Cover the Area: After applying the antiseptic, cover the area with a sterile bandage or gauze. This will protect the wound from dirt and bacteria while it heals. Change the bandage daily or whenever it becomes wet or dirty.

4. Monitor for Signs of Infection: Keep an eye on the area for any signs of worsening infection, such as increased redness, swelling, warmth, or discharge. If you notice any of these symptoms, it may be necessary to seek medical attention.


When to Seek Medical Attention
If the bleeding persists, or if you experience significant pain, swelling, or if the area does not improve within a few days, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional. They may need to assess the injury more thoroughly, possibly performing a drainage procedure if there is an abscess or significant buildup of pus.


Potential Treatments
1. Drainage: If there is a significant amount of pus or blood that does not resolve with home care, a doctor may need to drain the area. This is typically done in a sterile environment to minimize the risk of further infection.

2. Antibiotics: If an infection is confirmed or suspected, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics to help clear the infection. It’s important to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if symptoms improve.

3. Nail Care: If the nail itself is damaged or if there is concern about ingrown nails, a healthcare provider may need to assess whether the nail needs to be removed or if other interventions are necessary.


Prevention of Future Issues
To prevent future nail issues, consider the following tips:
- Maintain Good Hygiene: Regularly wash your hands and keep your nails trimmed and clean to reduce the risk of infections.

- Avoid Trauma: Be cautious when handling sharp objects or engaging in activities that could lead to nail injuries.

- Protect Your Nails: If you are engaging in activities that could cause injury to your hands, consider wearing protective gloves.


Conclusion
In summary, while it’s important to manage the immediate symptoms of pus and blood from your finger, monitoring the situation and seeking medical attention when necessary is crucial. Proper care and hygiene can help prevent further complications and ensure that your nail and surrounding skin heal effectively. If you have any doubts or if the condition worsens, do not hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional for guidance.

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