Managing Nasal Congestion and Tinnitus: Expert Advice for Relief - Otolaryngology

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Nasal congestion and tinnitus?


Dear Doctor,
I would like to ask you two questions.

1.
My nose has not been in good condition since childhood, and it has been getting worse in recent years.
I often experience nasal allergies with frequent sneezing and a sensation of insufficient airflow.
When I catch a cold, I sometimes have to breathe through my mouth.
My exhalation and inhalation sounds are also louder than average.
What should I do about this?
2.
My ears were accidentally injured when a family member was cleaning them when I was young, which has led to purulent discharge that fluctuates between better and worse.
In the past three years, I have also experienced echo and tinnitus in my ears.
Could you please help me with this issue?
Thank you for taking the time to read my questions.

Best regards,
Mr.
Hsu
Tainan
December 19, 2002

Mr. Hsu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2002/12/19

Dr. Jian Huangqi reply Otolaryngology


Dear Mr.
Hsu:
1.
You have experienced allergic reactions, along with chronic rhinitis leading to nasal congestion and post-nasal drip.
It is advisable to consult an otolaryngologist (ENT specialist).
2.
If there is purulent discharge from the ear, along with echoing sounds and tinnitus, this may indicate inflammation of the eardrum or ear canal.
You should seek evaluation from an otolaryngologist.
Sincerely,
Director of Otolaryngology,
Dr.
Jian Huangqi

Reply Date: 2002/12/19

More Info


Hello Mr. Hsu,
Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding nasal congestion and tinnitus. Your symptoms suggest a complex interplay between chronic nasal issues and ear-related problems, which can often be interconnected. Let’s address your questions one by one.


1. Managing Nasal Congestion
Given your history of nasal issues, including allergies and difficulty breathing, it’s essential to consider a comprehensive approach to manage your symptoms. Here are some strategies:
- Allergy Management: Since you mentioned frequent sneezing and a sensation of insufficient air intake, it may be beneficial to consult with an allergist. They can perform tests to identify specific allergens and recommend appropriate treatments, which may include antihistamines, nasal corticosteroids, or even allergy shots (immunotherapy) if warranted.

- Nasal Irrigation: Regularly using a saline nasal spray or performing nasal irrigation with a neti pot can help clear mucus and allergens from your nasal passages. This can reduce congestion and improve airflow.

- Environmental Control: Make sure to minimize exposure to allergens in your environment. This includes using air purifiers, keeping windows closed during high pollen seasons, and regularly cleaning your living space to reduce dust and pet dander.

- Consultation with an ENT Specialist: If your symptoms persist despite these measures, it may be worthwhile to see an Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) specialist. They can evaluate for structural issues such as a deviated septum or nasal polyps, which might require surgical intervention.


2. Addressing Ear Issues and Tinnitus
Your ear symptoms, including purulent discharge and tinnitus, are concerning and warrant a thorough evaluation. Here are some steps you can take:
- Ear Examination: It’s crucial to have a thorough examination by an ENT specialist. They can assess the condition of your ear canal and eardrum, especially since you mentioned a history of injury and recurrent infections.
- Treatment for Ear Infections: If there is an active infection, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics or other medications to help clear the infection. Chronic ear infections can lead to complications, including hearing loss or persistent tinnitus, so timely intervention is essential.

- Tinnitus Management: Tinnitus can be challenging to manage, but there are strategies that may help. Sound therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and tinnitus retraining therapy (TRT) are options that some patients find beneficial. Discuss these options with your healthcare provider.

- Hearing Evaluation: Since you are experiencing echo and tinnitus, a hearing test may be necessary to determine if there is any hearing loss associated with your ear condition.

Conclusion
Both your nasal and ear symptoms are interconnected and may require a multidisciplinary approach for effective management. It’s essential to work closely with healthcare professionals, including an allergist and an ENT specialist, to develop a tailored treatment plan.
In the meantime, maintaining good nasal hygiene, managing allergies, and seeking prompt treatment for any ear infections will be crucial in alleviating your symptoms. Please do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further evaluation and management.

Wishing you good health and relief from your symptoms.

Best regards,
Doctor Q&A Teams

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