Post-Surgery Care for Anal Abscess: What to Do If Drain Tube Falls Out - Surgery

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Post-anal abscess surgery


Hello Dr.
Ke, on July 13th, I visited a colorectal surgeon due to swelling and pain around my anus.
The doctor diagnosed it as a perianal abscess and performed an incision and drainage procedure in the outpatient clinic.
After the drainage, a drain tube was placed, and I was instructed not to pull on the tube.
I was also advised to rinse the area with clean water after bowel movements and to place gauze over the wound.
A follow-up appointment was scheduled for July 18th to remove the drain tube.
However, today, after rinsing following a bowel movement, I noticed that the drain tube fell out on its own.
I would like to ask the doctor what implications this might have.
I initially planned to return for a follow-up, but the original doctor is not available today, so I am reaching out for advice.
If I wait until the 18th for my follow-up, will it cause any complications? Thank you for your response!

Xiao Long Yan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/07/16

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


The premature removal of the drainage tube is not a concern as long as the wound is kept clean.
If there is no swelling or pain at the wound site, there is no need for worry.
Otherwise, you should return for an earlier follow-up to check for the possibility of an abscess formation.

Reply Date: 2020/07/16

More Info


Post-surgery care for an anal abscess, particularly regarding the management of a drain tube, is crucial for ensuring proper healing and preventing complications. In your case, the drain tube fell out after a procedure to relieve an abscess, which can raise concerns about the healing process and potential complications.

Firstly, it’s important to understand the purpose of the drain tube. After an incision and drainage of an anal abscess, a drain is typically placed to allow any remaining pus or fluid to escape, thereby preventing the accumulation of fluid that could lead to further infection or abscess formation. The drain also helps to keep the wound open for proper healing.

If the drain tube has fallen out prematurely, there are a few considerations to keep in mind:
1. Wound Closure: The primary concern with the drain falling out is whether the wound is still open and capable of draining any fluid. If the wound has closed up, there may be a risk of fluid accumulation, which could lead to a new abscess. If you notice any swelling, increased pain, or discharge from the wound, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly.

2. Infection Risk: The risk of infection increases if the wound is not adequately draining. Signs of infection can include increased redness, swelling, warmth around the area, and fever. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is crucial to contact your healthcare provider.

3. Follow-Up Care: Since your original appointment for drain removal is scheduled for July 18, it is advisable to keep that appointment unless you experience significant issues. If you are concerned about the drain falling out, you should consider contacting your healthcare provider for advice. They may recommend coming in sooner for an evaluation, especially if there are any signs of complications.

4. Self-Care: In the meantime, continue to follow the care instructions provided by your surgeon. This includes keeping the area clean, using sterile gauze as directed, and avoiding any activities that could stress the area or the wound. After bowel movements, gently clean the area with water and pat it dry, as you have been instructed.

5. Monitoring Symptoms: Keep an eye on your symptoms. If you notice any changes, such as increased pain, fever, or unusual discharge, do not hesitate to seek medical attention. It’s better to err on the side of caution when it comes to potential infections.

In summary, while the premature loss of a drain tube can be concerning, it does not necessarily mean that complications will arise. Monitoring the wound, maintaining hygiene, and keeping your follow-up appointment are key steps in ensuring a smooth recovery. If you have any doubts or experience concerning symptoms, reaching out to your healthcare provider for guidance is always a wise decision. Your health and recovery are paramount, and staying proactive about your care will help ensure the best possible outcome.

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