Rapid Heartbeat and Chest Discomfort After Gastroenteritis - Family Medicine

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During deep breathing, there is a tightness and stabbing pain in the left chest, along with an increased heart rate?


Hello Doctor, on July 27th during the day, I experienced diarrhea (about 5 to 6 times) and developed a fever at night (around 38.3 degrees Celsius).
The following day, I visited a clinic where the doctor diagnosed me with acute gastroenteritis.
By the morning of July 28th, my fever had subsided, and after seeing the doctor and taking medication, my diarrhea had improved significantly.
However, I noticed through my smart wristband that my heart rate has been faster than usual over the past two days; typically, it is around 70 bpm, but now it is about 90 bpm.
Therefore, I would like to ask the doctor: 1) Could the increased heart rate be due to the illness and fever? 2) For the past two days, I have felt a tightness and sharp pain (lasting about 1 to 2 seconds) in my left chest when taking deep breaths; what could be the cause of this? 3) I have a history of mitral valve insufficiency from a cardiology check-up; should I return to the clinic for a follow-up to request antibiotics? Thank you for your patient answers.

Wei, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/07/29

Dr. Ye Qianyu reply Family Medicine


Hello! Here are the answers to your questions: 1.
The heart rate may be elevated due to illness or fever, around 90 beats per minute is currently acceptable.
2.
The tightness and stabbing pain in the chest wall are usually indicative of muscle tension; please monitor the area for any rashes or blisters.
3.
Based on your description, there is currently no evidence of a bacterial infection, so antibiotics are not necessary.

Reply Date: 2020/07/29

More Info


Hello! Thank you for your detailed question regarding your recent health issues following gastroenteritis. It sounds like you've been through quite a lot, and I appreciate your thoroughness in describing your symptoms. Let’s address your concerns one by one.

1. Increased Heart Rate: It is indeed possible for your heart rate to increase during an illness, especially one that involves fever and dehydration, such as gastroenteritis. When your body is fighting an infection, it can trigger a stress response, leading to an increase in heart rate (tachycardia). Additionally, dehydration from diarrhea can lead to lower blood volume, which can also cause your heart to pump faster to maintain adequate blood flow to your organs. A heart rate of 90 beats per minute is elevated compared to your usual resting rate of around 70, but it is not uncommon in the context of illness.
2. Chest Discomfort: The tightness and sharp pain in your left chest during deep breaths could be related to several factors. One possibility is that it could be musculoskeletal pain, which can occur after episodes of vomiting or coughing, or even from lying in one position for too long. Another possibility is that it could be related to anxiety, which can often accompany physical illness and can manifest as chest tightness or discomfort. However, since you have a history of valve insufficiency, it is important to monitor this symptom closely. If the pain persists, worsens, or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms (like shortness of breath or dizziness), you should seek medical attention promptly.

3. Follow-Up with Your Cardiologist: Given your history of valve insufficiency, it would be prudent to follow up with your cardiologist, especially if you are experiencing new or worsening symptoms. While gastroenteritis itself typically does not require antibiotics unless there is a bacterial infection, your cardiologist can assess whether your heart condition is contributing to your symptoms and whether any additional treatment is necessary.

In terms of managing your recovery from gastroenteritis, it’s essential to stay hydrated and gradually reintroduce foods that are easy on your stomach. Start with bland foods like bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast (the BRAT diet) and avoid spicy, fatty, or heavy foods until you feel better.
Additionally, if you continue to experience anxiety related to your health, consider discussing this with your healthcare provider, as they may recommend strategies or therapies to help manage your anxiety.

In summary, your increased heart rate is likely a response to your recent illness, and the chest discomfort could be related to several benign causes, but given your heart history, it’s wise to consult with your cardiologist. Keep monitoring your symptoms, stay hydrated, and take care of yourself during this recovery period. If you have any further questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider. Wishing you a smooth recovery!

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