Post-Nasal Drip and Heavy Nasal Voice Issues - Otolaryngology

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Post-nasal drip and nasal congestion?


Dr.
Chen: I have severe post-nasal drip accompanied by significant nasal congestion.
I often feel like there is something in my throat, and my right tonsil is inflamed! I have been undergoing treatment for several months and have visited multiple clinics, but there has been no improvement! The doctor diagnosed me with sinusitis.
Is sinusitis really that difficult to treat?

A-Hong, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2000/10/04

Dr. Chen Junliang reply Otolaryngology


Mr.
Ah Hong: You mentioned that you have severe post-nasal drip, which is likely the main cause of the sensation of something in your throat.
The treatment primarily involves antihistamines to reduce the secretion of mucus and nasal discharge.
Regarding your tonsillitis, it is concerning that it has not improved after several months of treatment.
There are also some questions regarding the diagnosis of sinusitis, as tonsillitis and sinusitis are completely different conditions.
Sinusitis itself can be classified as acute or chronic; if it is chronic, then relying solely on medication can indeed be challenging.
I recommend that you visit an outpatient clinic for further examination to confirm the diagnosis, so that appropriate treatment can be initiated.

Reply Date: 2000/10/04

More Info


Dear Patient,
Thank you for your inquiry regarding your persistent post-nasal drip and nasal voice issues. It sounds like you are experiencing significant discomfort, and I can understand your frustration, especially after seeking treatment for several months without improvement. Let's delve into your concerns and explore the underlying causes and potential treatment options.

Post-nasal drip occurs when excess mucus accumulates in the back of the throat, often due to conditions such as sinusitis (nasal sinus inflammation), allergies, or infections. In your case, it seems that your symptoms are linked to sinusitis, which can indeed be challenging to treat effectively. Sinusitis can be acute or chronic, with chronic sinusitis lasting for more than 12 weeks and often requiring more comprehensive management.

The heavy nasal voice you describe is likely a result of the mucus obstructing your nasal passages, which can affect the resonance of your voice. When the nasal passages are blocked, sound waves cannot travel freely, leading to a nasal quality in speech. Additionally, the sensation of having something stuck in your throat can be attributed to the mucus dripping down from the nasal cavity, irritating the throat and potentially causing inflammation of the tonsils, as you mentioned with your right tonsil being inflamed.

Treatment for sinusitis and post-nasal drip can vary based on the underlying cause. Here are some common approaches:
1. Medications: Decongestants, antihistamines, and nasal corticosteroids can help reduce inflammation and mucus production. If a bacterial infection is suspected, antibiotics may be prescribed. However, it's essential to note that many cases of sinusitis are viral and do not require antibiotics.

2. Nasal Irrigation: Using a saline nasal spray or performing nasal irrigation with a neti pot can help clear mucus and allergens from the nasal passages, providing relief from congestion and post-nasal drip.

3. Steam Inhalation: Inhaling steam can help moisten the nasal passages and thin mucus, making it easier to expel. This can be particularly soothing if you are experiencing throat irritation.

4. Allergy Management: If allergies are contributing to your symptoms, identifying and avoiding triggers is crucial. Allergy testing may be beneficial, and treatments such as allergy shots (immunotherapy) can provide long-term relief.

5. Surgery: In cases of chronic sinusitis that do not respond to medical treatment, surgical options such as functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) may be considered to improve drainage and ventilation of the sinuses.

It's important to have a thorough evaluation by an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist who can assess your condition and recommend an appropriate treatment plan tailored to your needs. They may perform imaging studies, such as a CT scan of the sinuses, to better understand the extent of the inflammation and any anatomical issues that may be contributing to your symptoms.

In conclusion, while sinusitis can be difficult to treat, many effective options are available. With the right approach and possibly a combination of treatments, you can find relief from your symptoms and improve your quality of life. I encourage you to continue seeking care and to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your ongoing concerns.

Wishing you the best in your journey toward recovery.

Sincerely,
Doctor Q&A Teams



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