Gastrointestinal Issues: Diarrhea, Bloating, and Dietary Changes - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Diarrhea, bloating, and gastrointestinal issues?


Hello, I have been experiencing gastrointestinal issues recently and would like to consult a physician.
1.
My bowel movements have been watery, very loose, and unformed for the past three months.
2.
I have recently noticed that I feel bloated after eating, and the discomfort lasts until the next morning after I have a bowel movement.
Additionally, my appetite has decreased to about 70% of what it used to be (I have consciously reduced my food intake and exercised to lose weight, resulting in a weight loss of about 8 kg over the past three months, from 95 kg to 87 kg).
3.
My diet has changed, with an increase in vegetable intake, but while my symptoms have slightly improved, they still persist.
Occasionally, I experience chest pain (I have seen a doctor to rule out heart issues).
Currently, I am studying in Japan and would like to return to my home country for medical consultation.
I would appreciate the physician's assessment of the severity of my condition and the urgency of seeking medical attention.
I expect to complete my home quarantine by September 13.

Wenqi 666, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/07/30

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


It is likely caused by dietary digestion/peristalsis abnormalities.
If there is no blood in the stool, it should not be considered an emergency.
If necessary, some intestinal regulating medications may be used.

Reply Date: 2020/07/30

More Info


It sounds like you're experiencing a range of gastrointestinal issues that can be quite distressing. Based on the symptoms you've described—persistent watery stools, bloating after meals, reduced appetite, and some chest pain—there are several potential underlying causes that could be contributing to your discomfort.

Firstly, the fact that you have been experiencing diarrhea for three months is concerning. Chronic diarrhea can result from various factors, including infections (viral, bacterial, or parasitic), inflammatory bowel diseases (like Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis), food intolerances (such as lactose intolerance or gluten sensitivity), or even irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Given that you have also mentioned changes in your diet, such as increasing vegetable intake, it’s possible that certain foods may not be agreeing with your digestive system.

The bloating and feeling of fullness after eating smaller portions could indicate a sensitivity to certain foods or a functional gastrointestinal disorder. For instance, IBS is characterized by symptoms like bloating, abdominal pain, and changes in bowel habits, which can include diarrhea or constipation. The fact that you have been actively trying to lose weight and have reduced your food intake may also be affecting your gut health, as sudden dietary changes can sometimes lead to gastrointestinal disturbances.

Regarding the chest pain you mentioned, it’s good to hear that you have already ruled out cardiac issues. However, gastrointestinal problems can sometimes manifest as referred pain in the chest area. Conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or esophageal spasms can cause discomfort that feels like chest pain. It's important to monitor this symptom closely, especially if it worsens or is accompanied by other concerning signs.

Given your situation, I would recommend the following steps:
1. Keep a Food Diary: Track what you eat and any symptoms that follow. This can help identify potential food triggers that may be contributing to your gastrointestinal issues.

2. Hydration: Ensure you are staying well-hydrated, especially with the ongoing diarrhea. Electrolyte solutions can be beneficial if you are losing significant fluids.

3. Gradual Dietary Changes: While increasing fiber intake through vegetables is generally good, do so gradually to allow your digestive system to adjust. Consider consulting a dietitian who can help you create a balanced diet plan that minimizes gastrointestinal discomfort.

4. Medical Evaluation: Since your symptoms have persisted for three months, it is crucial to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider may recommend tests such as stool studies, blood tests, or imaging studies to rule out any serious conditions and to better understand the cause of your symptoms.

5. Follow-Up on Symptoms: If your chest pain worsens or if you experience other alarming symptoms such as significant weight loss, fever, or blood in your stools, seek immediate medical attention.

In summary, while some gastrointestinal issues can be managed with dietary changes and lifestyle adjustments, persistent symptoms warrant a thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional. Given your current location in Japan, consider seeking care from a local gastroenterologist who can provide you with the necessary assessments and treatment options. Once you return home, follow up with your primary care physician for continuity of care. Your health is paramount, and addressing these symptoms early can lead to better outcomes.

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