Managing PCOS: Delaying Menstruation and Switching Birth Control - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Polycystic ovary syndrome, amenorrhea, medication change?


I have been diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and my doctor has prescribed Duphaston for treatment.
However, I will be going on a trip to swim, and my period is expected to coincide with the trip.
Can I continue taking Duphaston to delay my period until after the trip? Additionally, I tend to experience water retention while taking Duphaston; can I switch to a fourth-generation contraceptive pill on my own?

Yi, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/07/30

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, you can continue taking the medication to delay your menstruation, but please consult your primary care physician about whether to switch medications.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2020/07/30

More Info


Managing Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) can be challenging, especially when it comes to menstrual regulation and the use of birth control methods. It’s great that you’re seeking advice on how to manage your symptoms while planning for your upcoming trip.
To address your first question about using your current medication, which I assume is a form of hormonal birth control (often referred to as "Yaz" or "Yasmin" in some regions), to delay your menstruation: Yes, it is generally possible to use hormonal contraceptives to postpone your period. Many women use this method to avoid menstruation during significant events or vacations. However, it’s crucial to consult with your healthcare provider before making any changes to your medication regimen. They can provide personalized advice based on your health history and current condition.
When it comes to delaying your period, the typical approach involves continuing to take the active pills without taking the placebo pills (the non-hormonal pills that are often included in a pack). This can help you skip your period for that cycle. However, it’s essential to be aware that not all women respond the same way to hormonal contraceptives, and some may experience breakthrough bleeding or other side effects when trying to delay their period.

Regarding your concern about water retention while taking your current medication, it’s not uncommon for some women to experience side effects such as bloating or edema with certain types of birth control pills. If you find that the current medication is causing significant discomfort, it may be worth discussing the possibility of switching to a different formulation with your healthcare provider.
Fourth-generation contraceptive pills, which often contain newer progestins, may have a different side effect profile and could potentially be a better fit for you. These newer formulations are designed to minimize certain side effects, including water retention. However, switching medications should always be done under the guidance of a healthcare professional, as they can assess the risks and benefits based on your specific health needs and history.

Additionally, it’s important to consider that managing PCOS often requires a comprehensive approach that includes lifestyle modifications, such as diet and exercise, alongside medication. Weight management can significantly improve symptoms of PCOS, including menstrual irregularities and insulin resistance.
In summary, while it is generally possible to use hormonal birth control to delay your period, it’s essential to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice. If you are experiencing side effects like water retention, discussing a switch to a different formulation may be beneficial. Always prioritize open communication with your healthcare provider to ensure that your treatment plan aligns with your health goals and lifestyle needs. Enjoy your trip, and take care of your health!

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