Should You See a Doctor After a Dog Bite? Essential Steps to Take

Dog bite injury

If you have been bitten by your own dog and are bleeding, it is advisable to see a doctor.
Even though your dog is vaccinated against rabies, it is important to assess the wound for potential infection and to determine if a tetanus shot or other treatment is necessary.
You have taken some initial steps by cleaning the wound with alcohol wipes and saline solution, and applying antiseptic, but a medical professional can provide a thorough evaluation and appropriate care.
Thank you.

Xiao Li, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/08/08

Dr. Li Zhonghuai reply Surgery

Hello! It is generally recommended to get a tetanus shot if bitten by a dog.
However, if there are no issues after 24 hours, it may not be necessary.
Dog bite wounds can be difficult to heal, so it is advisable to visit a general surgery outpatient clinic.
Stay safe! Changhua Hospital cares about you!

Reply Date: 2020/08/08

More Info

If you've been bitten by your dog and are experiencing bleeding, it's essential to take the situation seriously, even if your dog is up to date on rabies vaccinations. Here are the steps you should consider taking:
1. Assess the Wound: First, evaluate the severity of the bite. If the wound is deep, bleeding profusely, or if you notice signs of infection (such as redness, swelling, warmth, or pus), you should seek medical attention immediately. Even minor bites can become infected if not treated properly.

2. Clean the Wound: You mentioned that you cleaned the wound with alcohol wipes and saline solution, which is a good start. However, it's crucial to clean the wound thoroughly with soap and water for at least 5-10 minutes. This helps to remove bacteria and debris that could lead to infection.

3. Apply an Antiseptic: After cleaning, applying an antiseptic like iodine is a good step. Make sure to cover the wound with a sterile bandage afterward to protect it from further contamination.

4. Monitor for Infection: Keep an eye on the wound for the next few days. If you notice any signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, warmth, or discharge, you should see a doctor.

5. Consider Tetanus and Rabies Vaccination: Since your dog is vaccinated against rabies, the risk of rabies transmission is low. However, if your tetanus vaccination is not up to date (typically every 10 years), you may need a booster shot. If the bite is severe or if you are unsure about your vaccination status, consult a healthcare professional.

6. Seek Medical Attention: Even if the bite seems minor, it's often a good idea to consult a doctor. They can assess the wound, determine if stitches are necessary, and provide additional treatment if needed. They may also prescribe antibiotics to prevent infection, especially if the bite is deep or if you have other risk factors.

7. Document the Incident: Keep a record of the incident, including the date, time, and circumstances of the bite, as well as any treatment you provided. This information can be helpful for your healthcare provider.

In summary, while your dog is vaccinated and you've taken initial steps to clean the wound, it's advisable to see a doctor for a thorough evaluation. They can provide the necessary care and ensure that you are protected against any potential complications. Remember, it's always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to animal bites.

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