Fell down a three-step staircase, bleeding below the right temple?
Hello Doctor, I am currently working in Vietnam.
Two days ago, after having dinner and drinking with colleagues, I lost my footing while going down the stairs and fell.
I have a 4 cm laceration above my right temple that is bleeding.
My colleagues took me to the emergency room, where the doctor arranged for a CT scan and said everything was fine.
They stitched up my wound and advised me to rest at home, with a follow-up appointment next week to remove the stitches.
Today is my first day resting at home, and I occasionally experience sudden dizziness, nausea, tingling in my hands, and a poor appetite.
I would like to ask if it is necessary to seek help from a neurologist or if there are any daily precautions I should take.
Thank you for your response!
Mr. Chen, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/08/16
Dr. Hong Weibin reply Neurology
Hello: In the days and months following a recent impact, you may experience dizziness and nausea, which could be caused by a mild concussion.
It is advisable to follow up at a neurology clinic for further evaluation.
Additionally, please make sure to rest adequately and limit the use of electronic devices, as this may help accelerate symptom improvement.
Wishing you a speedy recovery.
Reply Date: 2020/08/16
More Info
After experiencing a fall, especially one that results in a head injury, it is crucial to monitor your symptoms closely. Given your situation, where you fell down the stairs and sustained a laceration near your temple, it is understandable to have concerns about potential neurological issues.
Firstly, it’s important to recognize that head injuries can lead to a variety of symptoms, some of which may not appear immediately. The symptoms you are currently experiencing—dizziness, nausea, hand numbness, and decreased appetite—could be indicative of several conditions, including post-concussion syndrome, which can occur after a mild traumatic brain injury (TBI), or even more serious complications such as intracranial hemorrhage, despite the initial CT scan showing no immediate issues.
When to Seek Neurology Help
You should consider seeking further evaluation from a neurologist if you experience any of the following:
1. Persistent or Worsening Symptoms: If your dizziness, nausea, or numbness continues or worsens over the next few days, it is essential to consult a neurologist. Persistent symptoms can indicate complications that may not have been evident on the initial CT scan.
2. New Symptoms: If you develop new symptoms such as severe headaches, confusion, difficulty concentrating, vision changes, or difficulty speaking, these could be signs of a more serious condition requiring immediate medical attention.
3. Loss of Consciousness: If you experience any episodes of fainting or loss of consciousness, even if brief, this warrants immediate evaluation.
4. Seizures: The occurrence of seizures after a head injury is a medical emergency and requires immediate attention.
5. Worsening Neurological Function: If you notice any changes in your ability to move your limbs, or if you experience weakness or coordination problems, these could indicate neurological impairment.
Daily Monitoring and Care
In the meantime, here are some daily care tips to help you manage your recovery:
- Rest: Ensure you get plenty of rest. Your brain needs time to heal after a head injury.
- Hydration and Nutrition: Stay hydrated and try to eat small, nutritious meals even if your appetite is low. This can help with recovery.
- Avoid Alcohol and Drugs: Given that your fall occurred after drinking, it’s advisable to avoid alcohol and recreational drugs during your recovery, as they can exacerbate symptoms and hinder healing.
- Limit Screen Time: Reducing screen time on phones, computers, and televisions can help minimize dizziness and eye strain.
- Monitor Symptoms: Keep a log of your symptoms, noting when they occur and their severity. This information can be valuable for your healthcare provider.
- Follow-Up Appointments: Attend all follow-up appointments as scheduled, especially for suture removal, and discuss any ongoing symptoms with your doctor.
Conclusion
While the initial assessment by the emergency department may have indicated no immediate issues, your ongoing symptoms are concerning and warrant further evaluation. It is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to head injuries. If you feel uncertain or if your symptoms change, do not hesitate to seek help from a neurologist. Your health and safety are paramount, and timely intervention can make a significant difference in your recovery.
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