Changes in Bowel Habits: When to Seek Medical Advice - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Bowel-related issues?


Hello Doctor: My usual bowel movement frequency is once a day, but for the past two weeks, I've experienced an increase to twice a day on about half of those days.
Additionally, it seems that my flatulence frequency has also increased.
However, the shape of my stool has not changed significantly compared to before, and the gas does not have a particularly strong odor.
About five years ago, I had symptoms of blood in my stool and underwent a colonoscopy, which showed normal results with mild hemorrhoids.
Therefore, I would like to ask the doctor if my recent symptoms can be considered a "change in bowel habits." Do I need further examination? Or could it be possible that the recent increase in my exercise frequency and a diet higher in vegetables have contributed to this change in habits? Thank you very much for your response.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/08/27

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


It is likely influenced by diet and lifestyle, and further observation is recommended.

Reply Date: 2020/08/27

More Info


Changes in bowel habits can often be a source of concern for many individuals, especially when they deviate from what is considered "normal" for them. In your case, you have noted an increase in the frequency of bowel movements from once a day to twice a day over the past two weeks, along with an increase in flatulence. However, you mentioned that the shape of your stool has not significantly changed, and there are no unusual odors associated with your flatulence.

To address your question about whether this constitutes a change in bowel habits, it is important to define what is considered a "normal" bowel habit. Generally, normal bowel habits can range from three times a week to three times a day. Since your frequency has increased to twice a day, this could be considered a change, but it may not necessarily be alarming, especially if you are not experiencing any discomfort or other concerning symptoms.

The increase in bowel movements could indeed be related to your recent lifestyle changes, such as increased physical activity and a diet higher in vegetables. Both of these factors can contribute to improved digestion and regularity. Increased fiber intake from vegetables can lead to more frequent bowel movements, as fiber helps to bulk up stool and promote movement through the intestines. Additionally, physical activity is known to stimulate bowel function, which could explain the changes you are observing.

Given your history of blood in the stool five years ago, which was investigated with a colonoscopy that showed normal results with only mild hemorrhoids, it is understandable that you may be more vigilant about changes in your bowel habits. However, since your current symptoms do not include any alarming features such as blood in the stool, significant abdominal pain, or changes in the consistency of your stool (e.g., diarrhea or hard stools), it may not be necessary to seek immediate further evaluation.

That said, it is always wise to monitor your symptoms closely. If you notice any additional changes, such as the presence of blood, significant changes in stool consistency, or if you begin to experience discomfort, it would be prudent to consult a healthcare professional. Regular check-ups and open communication with your doctor about any concerns can help ensure that any potential issues are addressed promptly.

In summary, while your recent increase in bowel movement frequency may be classified as a change, it is likely a benign one related to your improved diet and increased physical activity. Continue to maintain a balanced diet rich in fiber, stay hydrated, and engage in regular exercise. If your symptoms persist or worsen, do not hesitate to seek medical advice for further evaluation. Your health and peace of mind are paramount, and staying informed about your body's changes is an important aspect of maintaining your overall well-being.

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