Will Parents Be Notified About STD Test Results for Young Adults? - Urology

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Will family members be informed if the patient is between 18 and 20 years old?


After breaking up, I was informed that my ex-boyfriend has syphilis.
I want to get tested but I'm afraid my family will find out that I've had sexual intercourse.
I am currently 18 years old but was between 16 and 18 at the time.
If the screening results come back positive, will the doctor inform my parents about the need for follow-up treatment?

Lele, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/08/31

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: The physician is unlikely to inform the parents, as the physician does not have the parents' contact information, but will report to the government authorities.
Since syphilis is a reportable disease, the health department will be notified.
However, I am not sure if the health department will inform the parents.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2020/08/31

More Info


When it comes to the confidentiality of STD test results for young adults, particularly those who are minors or young adults under the age of 18, the laws and practices can vary significantly depending on the state or country you are in. In the United States, many states have laws that allow minors to seek testing and treatment for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) without parental consent. This is designed to encourage young people to seek necessary medical care without fear of their parents being informed, which could deter them from getting tested or treated.

If you are 18 years old or older, you are legally considered an adult, and your medical information, including STD test results, is protected under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). This means that healthcare providers cannot disclose your health information to anyone, including your parents, without your consent. Therefore, if you are over 18, your parents would not be notified of your STD test results unless you choose to share that information with them.

However, if you are still a minor (under 18), the situation can be more complex. In many states, healthcare providers are not required to inform parents about STD test results, but there may be exceptions, especially if there are concerns about your safety or if the law mandates reporting certain conditions. For example, if the healthcare provider believes that you are at risk of harm or if there are legal obligations to report certain diseases, they may need to inform your parents or guardians.

In your case, since you mentioned being between 16 and 20 years old, if you are currently 18 or older, you should be able to get tested and receive treatment without your parents being notified. If you test positive for an STD, the healthcare provider will discuss treatment options with you and provide guidance on how to manage your health without involving your parents.

It is also important to consider the emotional and psychological aspects of this situation. If you feel comfortable, you might want to have an open conversation with your parents about your health and well-being, especially if you believe they would be supportive. However, if you are concerned about their reaction, it is perfectly valid to prioritize your health and privacy.

In summary, if you are 18 or older, your parents will not be notified about your STD test results. If you are still a minor, it is best to consult with your healthcare provider about their policies regarding parental notification and to understand your rights in your specific state. Seeking medical care is crucial, and there are resources available to help you navigate this process while maintaining your privacy.

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