Growth Above the Anus: Causes and Treatment Options - Surgery

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There is a growth above the anus?


Hello Doctor, about three to four months ago, I noticed a lump above my anus while showering.
It doesn't hurt or itch; the base of the lump is wrinkled and dark, while the top is pink and about one centimeter in size.
I have normal bowel movements every day and have not experienced any blood in my stool.
However, in the past few days, I've noticed that towards the end of my bowel movements, I sometimes feel a sharp pain in my lower abdomen when I exert myself to finish.
After I finish, everything goes back to normal.
This week, I've also been experiencing severe bloating and frequent gas, and sometimes when I sit down, I feel a pressure in my anus that is somewhat uncomfortable, requiring me to sit down slowly to feel better.
I'm not sure if this is related to the ectopic pregnancy treatment I just received.
I asked my gynecologist, and they said that bloating is normal, but they didn't elaborate further.
I've read many articles and posts from others but still have no clarity.
I've been having trouble sleeping at night, and it's very distressing...
Could you please tell me what that lump might be? Will I need surgery? If surgery is necessary, which specialty should I consult? Thank you for taking the time to respond.

Kunrao de ren, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/09/03

Dr. Yu Mingchang reply Surgery


Hello: You have swelling and pain from external hemorrhoids.
The Department of Colorectal Surgery at Changhua Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, is concerned about you.

Reply Date: 2020/09/03

More Info


It sounds like you are experiencing a concerning issue with a growth near your anus, along with some gastrointestinal symptoms. Based on your description, the growth appears to be a fleshy lump that is not painful or itchy, which is a positive sign. However, the additional symptoms of abdominal pain during bowel movements and increased gas could indicate a few different conditions.


Possible Causes of the Growth
1. Hemorrhoids: One common cause of a lump near the anus is hemorrhoids, which are swollen veins in the rectal area. They can be internal or external and may not always be painful. The wrinkled, dark appearance you described could be consistent with external hemorrhoids.

2. Skin Tags: Another possibility is a skin tag, which is a benign growth of skin that can occur in various areas, including around the anus. They are typically painless and can vary in color and size.

3. Anal Warts: Caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), anal warts can appear as small flesh-colored or pink lumps. They may not be painful but can cause discomfort.

4. Fistula or Abscess: An anal fistula or abscess can also present as a lump and may be associated with pain or discomfort, especially during bowel movements.

5. Other Growths: Less commonly, other types of growths, such as benign tumors or, in rare cases, malignant tumors, could be present.


Symptoms and Their Implications
The abdominal pain you mentioned, especially if it occurs at the end of a bowel movement, could suggest that the growth is causing some pressure or irritation in the area. The increased gas and discomfort when sitting could also be related to gastrointestinal issues, which may or may not be connected to the growth itself.


Next Steps
1. Consult a Specialist: Given the symptoms and the growth, it is advisable to consult a colorectal specialist or a general surgeon. They can perform a thorough examination, which may include a physical examination and possibly imaging studies or a biopsy if necessary.

2. Diagnostic Procedures: Depending on the initial evaluation, the doctor may recommend procedures such as a colonoscopy or an anoscopy to visualize the area better and rule out any serious conditions.

3. Treatment Options: If the growth is determined to be a hemorrhoid or skin tag, treatment may not be necessary unless it causes discomfort. In cases of hemorrhoids, lifestyle changes, topical treatments, or minimally invasive procedures may be recommended. If it is a more serious condition, surgical intervention may be necessary.

4. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in your symptoms, such as increased pain, bleeding, or changes in bowel habits, and report these to your healthcare provider.


Conclusion
While the growth you described may not be immediately alarming, it is essential to have it evaluated by a healthcare professional to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment. Your symptoms of abdominal pain and increased gas should also be addressed, as they could indicate a separate gastrointestinal issue. Early intervention is crucial for the best outcomes, so do not hesitate to seek medical advice.

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