Pubic Bone Fractures: Symptoms and Relief Strategies - Orthopedics

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Pubic bone fracture


Two months ago, I suffered a right pubic bone fracture due to a car accident.
I have been taking pain medication to alleviate the discomfort.
Recently, during a follow-up appointment, my attending physician mentioned that there is some slight healing.
However, during this period, I have been experiencing a burning sensation in the sole of my foot, tightness in the entire leg, and occasional sharp pain.
Additionally, I feel sharp pain in the nerves of the right side of my leg, especially at night when the symptoms are more pronounced.
I still have a sensation of a foreign object in my buttocks, and my whole body feels stiff.
What could be causing these symptoms? Are there any methods to relieve them?

Xiao Chun, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/09/16

Dr. You Dianqi reply Orthopedics


Hello! It is advisable to consult your attending physician.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2020/09/16

More Info


Pubic bone fractures, particularly those resulting from traumatic events such as car accidents, can lead to a variety of symptoms and complications. Your experience of pain, tightness in the leg, and a burning sensation in the foot are not uncommon following such an injury. These symptoms can arise from several factors, including the nature of the fracture, the healing process, and potential nerve involvement.


Symptoms of Pubic Bone Fractures
1. Localized Pain: The most common symptom is pain in the pelvic region, which may radiate to the groin or lower abdomen. This pain can be exacerbated by movement, weight-bearing activities, or even prolonged sitting.

2. Swelling and Bruising: Swelling around the fracture site is typical, and bruising may also occur.

3. Altered Sensation: As you've described, sensations such as burning, tightness, or even shooting pain can occur, particularly if there is nerve involvement or muscle spasms in the area.

4. Difficulty with Mobility: Patients often experience difficulty walking or performing daily activities due to pain and instability.

5. Muscle Tightness: The muscles surrounding the pelvis may become tense or spasm in response to the injury, contributing to discomfort and a feeling of tightness in the leg.


Possible Causes of Your Symptoms
1. Healing Process: As your doctor mentioned, the fracture is showing signs of healing. However, during this phase, it is common to experience discomfort as the body repairs itself. The sensation of tightness and burning in the foot could be related to muscle tension or compensatory movements due to pain.

2. Nerve Irritation: The symptoms you describe, particularly the burning and shooting pain, may indicate irritation or compression of nerves in the pelvic region. This can happen due to swelling or muscle spasms.

3. Muscle Imbalance: After an injury, certain muscles may become overactive while others weaken, leading to imbalances that can cause tightness and discomfort.

4. Scar Tissue Formation: As the fracture heals, scar tissue can form, which may lead to stiffness and a sensation of tightness in the surrounding muscles and tissues.


Relief Strategies
1. Physical Therapy: Engaging in a structured physical therapy program can be highly beneficial. A physical therapist can provide targeted exercises to improve flexibility, strengthen surrounding muscles, and alleviate tightness. They may also use modalities such as ultrasound or electrical stimulation to reduce pain.

2. Pain Management: Continue using prescribed pain medications as directed by your physician. Over-the-counter options like acetaminophen or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can also help, provided you have no contraindications.

3. Heat and Cold Therapy: Applying heat can help relax tight muscles, while cold therapy can reduce inflammation and numb sharp pain. Alternating between the two may provide relief.

4. Gentle Stretching: Incorporating gentle stretching exercises can help alleviate muscle tightness. Focus on the hip flexors, quadriceps, and hamstrings, but ensure you do this under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

5. Gradual Weight-Bearing: If advised by your doctor, gradually increasing weight-bearing activities can help improve strength and function. However, listen to your body and avoid pushing through significant pain.

6. Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques: Practices such as deep breathing, meditation, or yoga can help manage pain perception and reduce muscle tension.

7. Follow-Up with Your Doctor: Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are essential to monitor the healing process and address any complications that may arise.


Conclusion
While the healing process can be uncomfortable and frustrating, it is essential to remain proactive in your recovery. By combining medical guidance with physical therapy and self-care strategies, you can work towards alleviating your symptoms and regaining function. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is crucial to consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation and management.

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