Neck Lumps: When to Seek Medical Attention - Otolaryngology

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Neck mass


On both sides of the neck, near the clavicle, there are several tubular structures that feel like blood vessels.
They are soft in texture and do not cause pain upon touch.
When I shrug my right shoulder, I can feel two or three suspected enlarged lymph nodes at the junction of my neck and clavicle, measuring approximately 1 to 1.5 centimeters.
They are mobile, have a soft texture, and are non-tender.
A few months ago, I underwent a neck ultrasound and a CT scan, but the doctor did not mention this area, and I only recently noticed it.
I am unsure if the neck CT scan would have captured the area near the clavicle.
Is it necessary to schedule an immediate follow-up examination?

Xiao Hei, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/10/06

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


Hello, a standard neck CT scan typically includes up to that area.
If you have already undergone ultrasound and CT scans without any significant abnormalities, you may observe the situation yourself.
However, if there is a persistent increase in size or if you experience symptoms such as pain or fever, it is advisable to return for a follow-up examination.
Wishing you safety and good health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Cheng Jue-Yi, Director of the Department of Otolaryngology, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2020/10/06

More Info


When it comes to understanding neck lumps, particularly those that are soft, movable, and painless, it's important to consider several factors before deciding whether to seek medical attention. Based on your description, you have noticed some structures near your collarbone that resemble blood vessels and a few potentially enlarged lymph nodes on the right side of your neck. These nodes are approximately 1 to 1.5 cm in size, movable, and non-tender.
First, it's essential to understand that lymph nodes can become enlarged for various reasons, including infections, inflammation, or more serious conditions such as malignancies. The fact that these nodes are soft and movable is generally a reassuring sign, as hard, fixed, or tender nodes may raise more concern. However, the presence of enlarged lymph nodes, especially if they are new or have changed in size, warrants further evaluation.

You mentioned that you had a neck ultrasound and a CT scan a few months ago, but the doctor did not comment on these specific areas. It's worth noting that while CT scans can provide detailed images of the neck, they may not always capture the entire area around the collarbone, especially if the focus was on other structures. An ultrasound is often more effective for evaluating superficial structures like lymph nodes, but it depends on the technique and the areas examined.

Given that you have recently noticed these lumps, it would be prudent to follow up with your healthcare provider. Here are some considerations for when to seek medical attention regarding neck lumps:
1. Duration and Changes: If the lumps have been present for a few weeks or have changed in size or consistency, it’s advisable to have them evaluated. New lumps or changes in existing lumps should always be assessed.

2. Associated Symptoms: Pay attention to any accompanying symptoms such as fever, night sweats, unexplained weight loss, or persistent fatigue. These could indicate an underlying condition that requires further investigation.

3. Physical Examination: A healthcare provider can perform a thorough physical examination and may recommend additional imaging studies or a biopsy if there is concern about malignancy or other serious conditions.

4. Reassurance: If the lumps are determined to be benign (such as reactive lymph nodes due to a recent infection), your doctor may provide reassurance and suggest a watchful waiting approach.

5. Follow-Up Imaging: If your previous imaging did not adequately assess the area near the collarbone, your doctor might recommend a targeted ultrasound or repeat CT scan to get a clearer picture of the lymph nodes and surrounding structures.

In conclusion, while the characteristics of the lumps you described are somewhat reassuring, it is essential to consult with your healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation. They can determine whether further imaging or intervention is necessary based on your medical history, physical examination, and any associated symptoms. Early assessment can help rule out any serious conditions and provide peace of mind. If you feel uncertain or anxious about the lumps, it is always better to err on the side of caution and seek medical advice.

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