Can You Get Pregnant from External Genital Friction Near Ovulation?

Is it possible to get pregnant from external rubbing?

Hello, I would like to ask if there is a possibility of pregnancy from simple genital friction without penetration or ejaculation, especially if it occurs close to the ovulation period?

Xiao Shu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/10/07

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology

Hello, you should not be pregnant.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2020/10/07

More Info

Yes, it is possible to become pregnant from external genital friction, especially if it occurs near the time of ovulation. While the likelihood is lower compared to penetrative intercourse, there are several factors to consider that can influence the chances of conception.

Firstly, sperm can be present in pre-ejaculatory fluid, which is released before ejaculation. This fluid can contain viable sperm, and if it comes into contact with the vaginal opening, there is a potential for sperm to travel into the vagina and up through the cervix into the uterus, especially if ovulation is imminent. The ovulation period is when a woman’s egg is released from the ovary and is the most fertile time in her menstrual cycle. If sperm is present during this time, the chances of fertilization increase significantly.

Secondly, the timing of ovulation is crucial. Ovulation typically occurs about 14 days before the start of a woman’s next menstrual period, but this can vary based on individual cycle lengths. If the external genital friction occurs within a day or two of ovulation, the chances of pregnancy are higher due to the presence of viable sperm and the egg being available for fertilization.

Moreover, the environment of the female reproductive tract plays a role in sperm survival. Sperm can live for up to five days in the cervical mucus, which becomes more conducive to sperm survival around the time of ovulation. Therefore, if sperm is introduced into the vaginal area through friction, it may survive long enough to fertilize an egg if ovulation occurs shortly thereafter.

It’s also important to note that while the risk of pregnancy from external genital contact is lower than from penetrative intercourse, it is not zero. If avoiding pregnancy is a priority, it is advisable to use effective contraception methods, even during activities that do not involve penetration.

In summary, while the chances of becoming pregnant from external genital friction without penetration and ejaculation are lower, it is still possible, particularly if it occurs near ovulation. If you have concerns about pregnancy or contraception, it is always best to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and options.

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