Tooth Sensitivity and Movement After Dental Filling - Dentistry

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Loose dental filling?


The day after getting a dental filling, my tooth felt very sensitive, but by the next day, the sensitivity went away and I started to feel a pressure sensation, and it hurt when I touched it lightly.
Additionally, there is a slight mobility in the tooth, and it feels like the filling is a bit high.
Is this an issue related to the height of the filling or a problem with decay?

Niming, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/10/11

Dr. Zeng Guanghui reply Dentistry


Hello, it is possible that the filling is too high, causing occlusal interference and resulting in injury to the periodontal ligament.
It may also be that the original cavity was very deep; although the cavity has been filled, the dental nerve may still be stimulated, leading to pulpitis and periapical inflammation.
It is recommended to consult a dentist for further examination.
Dr.
Tseng Guang-Hui, Director of Dentistry, Nantou Hospital.

Reply Date: 2020/10/11

More Info


Tooth sensitivity and movement after a dental filling can be concerning and may arise from several factors. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing discomfort and a sensation of looseness in the tooth that was filled. Let's break down the potential causes and considerations regarding your situation.


1. Post-Filling Sensitivity
It is common for teeth to feel sensitive after a dental filling, especially if the filling was deep or if the tooth was previously affected by decay. Sensitivity can occur due to:
- Nerve Irritation: The dental procedure may have irritated the nerve inside the tooth, leading to temporary sensitivity. This is often a normal response and may subside over time.

- Inflammation: After a filling, the surrounding tissues may become inflamed, contributing to discomfort. This inflammation can cause a sensation of pressure or "puffiness" in the tooth.

- Material Reaction: Some dental materials can cause sensitivity as they settle or bond with the tooth structure.


2. Feeling of Looseness
The sensation of the tooth feeling loose could be attributed to:
- High Filling: If the filling is too high, it can affect your bite, leading to discomfort and a feeling of instability. This can cause the tooth to feel like it is moving when pressure is applied.

- Underlying Issues: If the tooth was previously compromised due to decay or trauma, it might be more susceptible to feeling loose after a filling. This could be due to weakened tooth structure or periodontal issues.


3. Pain on Touch
Experiencing pain when lightly pressing on the tooth could indicate:
- Occlusal Trauma: If the filling is too high, it may cause excessive pressure on the tooth when biting or chewing, leading to pain and discomfort.

- Pulpitis: If the nerve inside the tooth is inflamed (pulpitis), it can cause sensitivity and pain. This condition may require further treatment, such as root canal therapy, if it does not improve.


4. Next Steps
Given your symptoms, here are some recommendations:
- Return to Your Dentist: It is crucial to follow up with your dentist as soon as possible. They can assess the filling's height and make necessary adjustments. If the filling is too high, it can be easily corrected, which may alleviate your discomfort.

- Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of your symptoms. If the sensitivity persists or worsens, or if you notice any swelling or changes in the gum tissue, inform your dentist immediately.

- Avoid Hard Foods: Until you have seen your dentist, try to avoid chewing on that side of your mouth to prevent further irritation or damage.


5. Potential for Further Treatment
If the tooth does not improve after adjustments, further evaluation may be necessary to rule out more serious issues, such as:
- Cracked Tooth Syndrome: A crack in the tooth can cause sensitivity and pain, especially when pressure is applied.

- Periodontal Issues: If there is underlying gum disease, it may contribute to the feeling of looseness and sensitivity.

In summary, while post-filling sensitivity and discomfort can be normal, the combination of symptoms you are experiencing warrants a prompt evaluation by your dentist. They will be able to determine whether the filling height is the issue or if there are other underlying problems that need to be addressed. Early intervention can help prevent further complications and ensure the health of your tooth.

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