Rib Variations and Concerns About Chest Pain - Internal Medicine

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The ribs are not quite the same?


Hello doctor, I have a question.
When I touch the area below my chest on both sides, I can feel the ribs or the bones beneath the sternum.
The left side seems to protrude slightly more than the right side, especially when I tighten my abdomen; it feels more pronounced.
Is it possible that my bones are misaligned? Additionally, sometimes when I take a deep breath and sit up from lying down, I feel my chest expand.
Could this action potentially cause a pneumothorax? I'm a bit concerned.
Thank you.

Hoo, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/11/05

Dr. Hong Yuanbin reply Internal Medicine


Hello,
1.
The bone you are feeling is a rib.
It is normal for human ribs to be asymmetrical on the left and right sides, so there is no need to worry.

2.
The action of your chest protruding does not cause a pneumothorax.
Pneumothorax can be caused by congenital factors or by severe trauma or stretching of the thoracic cavity.
The usual movements you mentioned do not lead to this condition, so please do not be concerned.
Thank you for your inquiry.

Reply Date: 2020/11/05

More Info


Hello! Thank you for your question regarding rib variations and concerns about chest pain. It’s understandable to feel anxious when you notice asymmetry in your body or experience discomfort during certain movements. Let’s break down your concerns.

First, regarding the asymmetry you feel in your ribcage, it’s important to note that slight variations in rib prominence are quite common and can be attributed to several factors. The human body is not perfectly symmetrical, and many individuals have minor differences in rib height or shape. These variations can be influenced by factors such as posture, muscle development, and even previous injuries. When you contract your abdominal muscles (as in pulling your stomach in), it can accentuate the appearance of the ribs, making one side seem more prominent than the other.
In some cases, conditions such as scoliosis (a curvature of the spine) can lead to noticeable differences in rib prominence. However, if you have not experienced any significant pain, discomfort, or functional limitations, it is likely that this asymmetry is benign. If you are concerned about the possibility of a structural issue, a consultation with a healthcare provider, such as an orthopedic specialist or a physical therapist, may provide reassurance and guidance.

Now, regarding your concern about experiencing a sensation of your chest "popping out" when you sit up from a lying position, this is generally not a cause for alarm. This sensation can occur due to the mechanics of your ribcage and diaphragm during movement. When you transition from lying down to sitting up, your diaphragm and intercostal muscles (the muscles between your ribs) engage to help you breathe and stabilize your torso. This movement can sometimes create a feeling of pressure or fullness in the chest, especially if you take a deep breath at the same time.

As for your worry about pneumothorax (collapsed lung), it is important to note that this condition typically arises from trauma, underlying lung disease, or certain medical procedures. The act of sitting up or taking a deep breath in itself is unlikely to cause a pneumothorax unless there is an existing vulnerability in the lung tissue. If you are not experiencing sharp, sudden chest pain, shortness of breath, or other concerning symptoms, the likelihood of developing a pneumothorax from normal movements is low.

However, if you do experience persistent or severe chest pain, difficulty breathing, or any other alarming symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly. A healthcare provider can perform a physical examination and may recommend imaging studies, such as a chest X-ray, to rule out any serious conditions.

In summary, while variations in rib prominence are common and often benign, it’s always best to consult with a healthcare professional if you have concerns about your symptoms or body changes. They can provide a thorough evaluation and help address any worries you may have. Remember, your health and peace of mind are paramount, so don’t hesitate to seek help when needed.

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