Hemorrhoid Color and Shape Changes: Signs of Healing? - Surgery

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The color and shape of hemorrhoids?


Hello, Doctor: I am the patient of case #162025.
The pain during bowel movements has almost disappeared, but the protrusion seems to have increased in size and its color has lightened.
Could this be a sign of healing, or is there a possibility of other lesions? Although I have made an appointment at a nearby large hospital's colorectal surgery clinic, I still feel anxious...
I am worried about a recurrence of warts.
I kindly ask for your clarification, and I thank you in advance! I look forward to your response and wish you all the best!

Ayeh, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/11/08

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


Due to cybersecurity issues, the imaging link cannot be accessed this time.
However, the images from November 8 do not appear to resemble typical external hemorrhoids.
It is advisable to consult a physician for a proper examination.
If necessary, a biopsy can also be performed to determine the underlying cause.

Reply Date: 2020/11/08

More Info


Understanding changes in hemorrhoids, including their color and shape, is crucial for assessing healing and determining whether further medical evaluation is necessary. Hemorrhoids, which are swollen veins in the rectal area, can present with various symptoms, including pain, itching, and bleeding. The appearance of hemorrhoids can change significantly during the healing process, and these changes can provide insights into their status.

In your case, you mentioned that the pain associated with bowel movements has almost disappeared, which is a positive sign. Pain relief often indicates that inflammation and irritation are subsiding, suggesting that the hemorrhoids may be healing. The fact that the protruding area appears larger but has changed color to a lighter shade could be interpreted in several ways.

1. Color Changes: The color of hemorrhoids can vary based on several factors, including blood flow and the degree of inflammation. A lighter color may suggest that the blood supply to the area is improving, which can be a sign of healing. However, it is essential to monitor this change closely. If the color change is accompanied by other symptoms such as increased pain, bleeding, or changes in bowel habits, it may warrant further investigation.

2. Size Changes: An increase in size could be concerning, as it might indicate that the hemorrhoid is still inflamed or that a new issue is developing. However, it is also possible that the size fluctuation is part of the healing process, especially if the hemorrhoid was previously thrombosed (clotted). Thrombosed hemorrhoids can initially appear larger and more painful but may reduce in size as they heal.

3. Signs of Healing: Other signs of healing may include a reduction in pain, less bleeding, and a decrease in the firmness of the hemorrhoid. If you notice these improvements, it could indicate that the hemorrhoids are healing. However, if you observe any new symptoms or if the size continues to increase, it is essential to follow up with your healthcare provider.

4. Differential Diagnosis: It is understandable to be concerned about the possibility of other conditions, such as a recurrence of warts (condyloma acuminata) or other lesions. The appearance of new growths or changes in existing lesions should always be evaluated by a medical professional. Your upcoming appointment with a colorectal surgeon is an excellent step to ensure that any changes are appropriately assessed.

In conclusion, while the changes you describe could be signs of healing, it is crucial to remain vigilant and consult with your healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation. They can perform a physical examination and possibly recommend further imaging or tests if necessary. It is always better to err on the side of caution, especially when it comes to changes in your body. Your health and peace of mind are paramount, so do not hesitate to seek medical advice.

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