Retinal issues/retinal diseases - tears?
Hello, Doctor.
I previously inquired about the issue of floaters, and to be cautious, I went to a clinic today to check the condition of my retina.
The clinic used a non-dilated ultra-widefield fundus camera (200 degrees) to take images and found a black spot at the 10 o'clock position in my right eye.
The doctor was uncertain if it was a hole.
Initially, he wanted to dilate my eyes for further confirmation, but since I had an appointment in the afternoon, he decided to take another picture without dilation.
After that, he still wasn't sure if it was a hole, so he suggested proceeding with laser treatment to seal it.
I scheduled the laser treatment for next week.
Later, we went to another clinic and recounted my experience from the morning.
The doctor allowed me to undergo dilation and used an OCT machine to take fundus images, capturing a total of nine pictures (looking straight ahead, up, upper right, right, lower right, down, lower left, left, and upper left), which were combined to form a grid-like fundus image.
The doctor examined the images for a long time and did not find any signs of a hole.
She mentioned that I should feel more reassured, but if I still had concerns, I could visit the retinal specialist at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital.
Could you please advise me on whose assessment is more accurate? Is the method used in the second clinic sufficient to capture the entire fundus clearly? If there is indeed a hole that requires laser treatment, how long should I be monitored afterward before it is considered safe? Thank you, Doctor.
I initially just wanted to confirm the floaters, but unexpectedly, I was scheduled for laser treatment, which has made me quite anxious.
I appreciate your help.
Thank you!
Kelvin, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/11/09
Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology
Hello Kelvin: It's hard to say for sure, and I cannot make a judgment out of thin air.
If you are unable to trust the information, it would be best to find time to visit a hospital with a retina department and have a retina specialist examine you; this should provide you with peace of mind.
If there is a retinal tear and laser treatment is performed, it usually takes about 2-3 weeks to reach a stable condition.
The Ophthalmology Department at Puzi Hospital in Taiwan is open on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday from 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM, and on Wednesday from 2:00 PM to 4:30 PM.
Online responses can only serve as a reference; it is essential to seek medical care at a healthcare facility when necessary.
I hope to have the opportunity to assist you.
Gao Pilin
Reply Date: 2020/11/09
More Info
When it comes to understanding retinal issues, particularly regarding potential holes and the implications of laser treatment, it’s essential to approach the situation with a clear understanding of the anatomy of the eye, the nature of retinal conditions, and the available treatment options.
Firstly, the retina is a thin layer of tissue located at the back of the eye that is crucial for vision. It converts light into neural signals that are sent to the brain. Retinal holes or tears can occur due to various reasons, including aging, trauma, or conditions such as myopia (nearsightedness). These holes can lead to serious complications, including retinal detachment, which can result in permanent vision loss if not treated promptly.
In your case, the initial examination revealed a suspicious black dot in the peripheral retina, which raised concerns about a potential hole. The use of wide-angle imaging is a common practice in ophthalmology, allowing for a more comprehensive view of the retina without the need for dilation. However, while this method is effective, it may not always provide a definitive diagnosis, especially in peripheral areas where holes or tears may be less visible.
The recommendation for laser treatment is typically made when there is a confirmed retinal tear or hole. The laser creates small burns around the tear, which helps to seal it and prevent fluid from entering the space beneath the retina, thereby reducing the risk of detachment. If your second doctor did not find any evidence of a hole after a thorough examination with OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography), which provides high-resolution images of the retina, it may suggest that the initial concern was unfounded. However, it’s essential to consider that different doctors may have varying levels of experience and interpretation of retinal images.
Regarding your question about which doctor to trust, it’s crucial to consider the thoroughness of the examination and the technology used. The second doctor’s use of OCT, which provides detailed cross-sectional images of the retina, is a significant advantage in diagnosing retinal issues. If they did not find any holes or tears, it may be reasonable to feel reassured. However, if you still have concerns, seeking a third opinion from a retinal specialist could provide additional peace of mind.
If a retinal hole is confirmed and treated with laser, the follow-up care typically involves monitoring the eye for any changes. The frequency and duration of follow-up visits can vary based on individual circumstances, but generally, patients are advised to return for a check-up within a few weeks to ensure that the retina is healing properly. Long-term follow-up may be necessary, especially if you have risk factors for retinal issues, such as high myopia.
In conclusion, while the prospect of laser treatment can be anxiety-inducing, it is often a preventive measure to safeguard your vision. If the second doctor has provided reassurance based on a thorough examination, it may be beneficial to follow their advice. However, trust your instincts; if you feel uncertain, don’t hesitate to seek further evaluation from a specialist. Your vision is paramount, and ensuring you have the most accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan is essential for your eye health.
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