Hand Tremors: Possible Causes and Insights - Neurology

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Causes of Hand Tremors


Hello doctor, I've recently noticed that my hand seems to shake when I use chopsticks, but it only happens at certain angles.
Specifically, when I'm trying to pick something up with the chopsticks and it's in the middle of the motion, my hand shakes, but it doesn't shake when I'm on my side or when it's on the opposite side.
I've had a needle electromyography and a CT scan of my head, both of which came back normal.
What could be the issue? Thank you, doctor.

Weng Xiansheng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/11/13

Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology


Hello, based on your description, it is important to first consider physiological and psychological tremors.
The electromyography and CT scan of the head are normal.

1.
Physiological tremors: These do not occur regularly and only manifest in certain situations such as stress, tension, or anger.
Some medications, such as bronchodilators, as well as the consumption of beverages like coffee, tea, or cola, can also lead to physiological tremors.
2.
Psychological tremors: These may occur intermittently without a fixed pattern.
Treatment focuses on addressing the underlying mental health issues and stress management.
I recommend consulting with a neurologist for further discussion and treatment.
Wishing you good health and peace.

Dr.
Jiang from the Department of Neurology at Taoyuan Hospital is concerned about you.

Reply Date: 2020/11/13

More Info


Hand tremors can be a perplexing symptom, and understanding their potential causes is essential for effective management. Based on your description, it seems that your hand tremors occur specifically when you are in certain positions while using chopsticks, particularly when moving them from your side to the other side. This localized tremor can be indicative of several underlying issues.

Firstly, it’s important to note that tremors can be classified into different types based on their characteristics and the circumstances under which they occur. The most common types include essential tremor, Parkinsonian tremor, and task-specific tremor. Given that your tremors are only present at certain angles or during specific tasks, this may suggest a task-specific tremor, which is often seen in activities that require fine motor skills, such as writing or using chopsticks.

Essential tremor is one of the most prevalent movement disorders and is characterized by rhythmic shaking, usually affecting the hands, but it can also involve the head and voice. This type of tremor often worsens with movement and can improve with rest. It is typically hereditary, so if there is a family history of tremors, this could be a contributing factor.

On the other hand, Parkinsonian tremors are usually more pronounced at rest and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as rigidity, bradykinesia (slowness of movement), and postural instability. Since you mentioned that both your electromyography (EMG) and CT scans were normal, this may reduce the likelihood of a Parkinsonian tremor, but it does not completely rule it out, especially if the tremor is subtle.

Another possibility to consider is the role of anxiety or stress. Sometimes, emotional factors can exacerbate tremors, particularly in situations that require precision or focus. If you find that your tremors are more pronounced during stressful situations or when you are concentrating, this could be a contributing factor.

Additionally, certain medications, caffeine intake, and even fatigue can lead to tremors. If you are on any medications, it would be wise to review them with your healthcare provider to see if they could be contributing to your symptoms.

Given that you have already undergone tests like EMG and CT scans, the next steps would typically involve a thorough clinical evaluation by a neurologist or a movement disorder specialist. They may conduct a detailed history and physical examination, focusing on the characteristics of your tremors, any associated symptoms, and your medical history.

In terms of management, if the tremors are determined to be essential tremor, treatment options may include medications such as beta-blockers or anticonvulsants. In more severe cases, procedures like deep brain stimulation may be considered. If the tremors are related to anxiety or stress, cognitive behavioral therapy or relaxation techniques may be beneficial.

In conclusion, while your hand tremors during specific tasks can be concerning, they can arise from various causes, including essential tremor, task-specific tremor, or even anxiety. A comprehensive evaluation by a specialist will be crucial in determining the underlying cause and appropriate management strategies. If you notice any changes in the frequency or severity of your tremors, or if you develop new symptoms, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly.

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