Post-operative care for ulnar styloid fracture?
Last year, I suffered an ulnar styloid fracture and a TFCC injury from a car accident.
In July of this year, I underwent surgery to insert screws (two in the ulnar styloid and one in the distal radioulnar joint).
Since the surgery, I have experienced limited pronation and supination, with pain when I try to rotate too much.
I am also unable to lift heavy objects.
In the lateral view, the distal end of the ulna appears slightly elevated.
Could you please explain why this is happening and what further treatment you would recommend?
Lin Xiansheng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/11/20
Dr. Zhan Xian reply Orthopedics
Hello Mr.
Lin, your issue requires evaluation through physical examination and imaging studies.
You may first consult with the original surgeon.
If you still have concerns, you can visit the orthopedic outpatient clinic.
Reply Date: 2020/11/20
More Info
Post-surgery recovery after an ulnar styloid fracture repair, especially following a traumatic event like a car accident, can be quite challenging. The ulnar styloid process is a small bony prominence on the ulnar bone, and its fracture can significantly affect wrist stability and function, particularly in conjunction with injuries to the triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC).
In your case, it seems that you are experiencing limited range of motion, particularly in forearm pronation and supination, which is common after such surgeries. The pain you describe when attempting to rotate your forearm or lift heavy objects may be attributed to several factors:
1. Soft Tissue Healing: After surgery, the surrounding soft tissues, including ligaments, tendons, and muscles, need time to heal. If the TFCC was also injured, this could further complicate your recovery. Scar tissue formation can lead to stiffness and pain during movement.
2. Hardware Issues: The presence of the screws or pins used to stabilize the fracture may also contribute to discomfort. If the hardware is prominent or if there is irritation of the surrounding tissues, it could lead to pain during certain movements.
3. Bone Alignment: You mentioned that the lateral view of the ulnar styloid appears "a bit raised." This could indicate malalignment or improper healing of the fracture. If the bone has not healed in the correct position, it may affect your range of motion and cause discomfort.
4. Rehabilitation Progress: Post-surgical rehabilitation is crucial for regaining function. If you have not been able to engage in a comprehensive rehabilitation program, this could hinder your recovery. It’s essential to work with a physical therapist who can guide you through exercises tailored to your specific needs, focusing on improving range of motion, strength, and function.
Recommendations for Further Management:
1. Follow-Up with Your Surgeon: It’s important to have a follow-up appointment with your orthopedic surgeon to assess the healing of the fracture and the position of the hardware. They may recommend imaging studies, such as X-rays or an MRI, to evaluate the healing process and check for any complications.
2. Physical Therapy: Engaging in a structured physical therapy program can be beneficial. A therapist can provide you with specific exercises to improve your range of motion and strength. They may also use modalities such as ultrasound or electrical stimulation to help reduce pain and promote healing.
3. Activity Modification: While you are healing, it’s important to avoid activities that exacerbate your pain. Lifting heavy objects or engaging in activities that require significant wrist rotation should be minimized until you have regained sufficient strength and range of motion.
4. Pain Management: If pain persists, discuss pain management options with your healthcare provider. This may include over-the-counter pain relievers, prescription medications, or other modalities like corticosteroid injections if inflammation is significant.
5. Consider Hardware Removal: If the pain is primarily due to the hardware and it is determined that the fracture has healed adequately, your surgeon may discuss the option of removing the screws or pins. This is typically considered if the hardware is causing significant discomfort or limiting function.
6. Gradual Return to Activities: As your recovery progresses, gradually reintroduce activities that require wrist movement. Start with light tasks and slowly increase the load as tolerated.
In conclusion, recovery from an ulnar styloid fracture repair can be complex, especially when compounded by other injuries like a TFCC injury. Close communication with your healthcare team, adherence to rehabilitation protocols, and patience are key to achieving a successful recovery. Always consult with your healthcare provider before making any changes to your treatment plan.
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