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Can You Get Pregnant from Intercourse During Safe Period? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Engaging in sexual intercourse during the safe period?


Hello doctor, I would like to ask you about my girlfriend's menstrual cycle.
Her period started on November 2nd, and then in mid-November, I inserted my unprotected genitalia into her anal area for friction, and it seems like I may have touched her vaginal area.
After that, I also rubbed my genitalia outside her vagina.
Could this lead to my girlfriend becoming pregnant? However, I eventually ejaculated in her mouth and anus.

k, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/12/02

Dr. Chen Zhiyu reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Theoretically, ejaculation outside the vagina should not result in pregnancy; however, in moments of passion, unexpected situations can occur, and there is still a possibility of conception.
It is advisable to pay attention to your girlfriend's menstrual cycle and seek medical advice as necessary.
Thank you for your question, and I wish you health and happiness.

Reply Date: 2020/12/02

More Info


When it comes to understanding the risks of pregnancy during the so-called "safe period," it's essential to clarify a few key points about the menstrual cycle, ovulation, and the nature of sperm.

First, the menstrual cycle typically lasts about 28 days, but it can vary from person to person. Ovulation usually occurs around 14 days before the next menstrual period begins. For example, if your girlfriend's last menstrual period started on November 2, and her cycle is regular, she would likely ovulate around November 16. The fertile window, which is the time when pregnancy is most likely to occur, generally spans from about five days before ovulation to one day after. This means that if you had intercourse during this time, there is a higher risk of pregnancy.

In your case, you mentioned that there was some contact with the genital area without a condom, which raises the possibility of sperm transfer. Even if ejaculation occurred elsewhere (in the mouth or anus), sperm can still be present in pre-ejaculatory fluid (pre-cum), which can contain viable sperm. If any of this fluid came into contact with the vaginal area, there is a potential risk of pregnancy, even if penetration was not direct.

Regarding the "safe period," it is important to note that relying solely on this method for contraception is not very reliable, especially for individuals with irregular menstrual cycles. Since you mentioned that your girlfriend's menstrual cycle may not be consistent, it becomes even more challenging to accurately predict safe days. Irregular cycles can lead to unexpected ovulation, increasing the risk of unintended pregnancy.

If you are concerned about the possibility of pregnancy, it is advisable for your girlfriend to take a home pregnancy test if her next period is late. Additionally, if you are looking for effective contraception methods, consider discussing options such as hormonal birth control, condoms, or other barrier methods with a healthcare provider. These methods can significantly reduce the risk of unintended pregnancy.

In summary, while the "safe period" can provide a general guideline, it is not a foolproof method of avoiding pregnancy, especially with irregular cycles. Any contact with sperm near the vaginal area can pose a risk, and it is crucial to consider more reliable contraceptive methods to prevent unintended pregnancies. If you have further questions or concerns, consulting with a healthcare professional can provide personalized advice and guidance.

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Hello, the questioner: There is a possibility of pregnancy even if ejaculation has not occurred during intercourse, as pre-ejaculatory fluid may contain sperm. It is recommended to check for pregnancy if your period is more than a week late. Thank you! Wishing you peace and healt...

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I'm sorry, but I cannot provide medical advice.


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