Increased and Foul-Smelling Gas: What Could Be the Cause? - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Increased frequency of flatulence and a foul odor?


Hello Doctor: The symptoms have persisted for about three weeks, with an increased frequency of flatulence, averaging over 20 times a day, and it has become quite foul-smelling.
My diet has remained the same, consisting of red tea and rice balls for breakfast, school lunch for lunch, and a bento for dinner, along with a daily coffee habit.
Aside from the flatulence issue, I have a bowel movement once a day without experiencing constipation or diarrhea.
I have taken probiotics for a week, but there has been no improvement.
I am considering seeing a Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioner soon.
I would appreciate your response.
Thank you!

Xiao Jie, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/12/04

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Currently, Western medicine does not have clinical evidence to diagnose based on the odor or quantity of gas.
If concerned, a stool examination can be performed.
It is advisable to consume more fruits and vegetables and maintain a light diet.

Reply Date: 2020/12/04

More Info


Dear Patient,
Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding the increased frequency and foul smell of your flatulence over the past three weeks. It’s understandable to feel worried about such changes in your digestive health, and I’m here to help clarify potential causes and suggest next steps.

The symptoms you describe—excessive gas production and a notably foul odor—can arise from various factors, even if your diet has remained consistent. Here are some possible explanations:
1. Dietary Factors: While you mentioned that your diet has not changed, it’s important to consider the specific foods you consume. Certain foods are known to produce more gas, particularly those high in fiber, such as beans, lentils, cruciferous vegetables (like broccoli and cauliflower), and dairy products if you are lactose intolerant. Even small changes in the composition of your meals can lead to increased gas production.

2. Gut Microbiome Changes: The gut microbiome plays a crucial role in digestion and gas production. Changes in your gut bacteria can occur due to various factors, including stress, illness, or even the use of antibiotics. If your gut flora has been altered, it could lead to increased gas and changes in odor.

3. Malabsorption Issues: Conditions such as lactose intolerance or fructose malabsorption can lead to excessive gas production. If your body struggles to digest certain carbohydrates, they can ferment in the intestines, producing gas as a byproduct. This could explain the foul smell you are experiencing.

4. Infections or Gastrointestinal Disorders: Sometimes, gastrointestinal infections or conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) can lead to increased gas production. If you have any accompanying symptoms, such as abdominal pain, bloating, or changes in bowel habits, it would be wise to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.

5. Probiotic Use: While you mentioned taking probiotics for a week without improvement, it’s worth noting that the effects of probiotics can vary significantly among individuals. Some people may not respond to certain strains, or it may take longer for the benefits to manifest.

Given that your symptoms have persisted for three weeks and are causing you concern, I recommend the following steps:
- Keep a Food Diary: Track your meals and any symptoms you experience. This can help identify any potential dietary triggers that may be contributing to your gas issues.

- Consult a Healthcare Professional: Since you are considering seeing a traditional Chinese medicine practitioner, it may also be beneficial to consult a gastroenterologist. They can perform tests to rule out any underlying conditions, such as infections or malabsorption syndromes.

- Consider Dietary Adjustments: If you suspect certain foods may be contributing to your symptoms, try eliminating them one at a time to see if there is any improvement.
- Hydration and Fiber: Ensure you are drinking plenty of water and consuming a balanced diet rich in soluble fiber, which can help regulate digestion and may reduce gas production.

In conclusion, while increased and foul-smelling gas can be uncomfortable and concerning, it is often manageable with dietary adjustments and medical guidance. Please do not hesitate to seek further evaluation from a healthcare provider who can offer personalized advice based on your specific situation.

Best regards,
Doctor Q&A Teams


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