Can You Safely Stop Birth Control Pills to Induce Menstruation? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs) discontinued early?


Hello Doctor, I have been taking Diane for about 9 months.
Currently, I am on day 15 of this cycle, and due to travel plans, I would like to advance my menstrual period by about a week.
I have a few questions:
1.
Is it possible to stop the medication early to induce my period sooner?
2.
After stopping the medication and once my period starts, should I begin a new pack of birth control pills on the first day of my period (essentially starting a new cycle), or should I wait 7 days from when I stopped the previous pack to start taking the new one? Thank you, Doctor.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/12/20

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, you can stop the medication and start taking another pack of birth control pills on the fifth day of your menstrual period.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2020/12/20

More Info


When it comes to managing birth control pills, particularly in the context of wanting to induce menstruation, there are several important considerations to keep in mind. Birth control pills, such as the one you mentioned (Diane), are designed to regulate your menstrual cycle, and stopping them abruptly can lead to unpredictable results.

1. Can You Safely Stop Birth Control Pills to Induce Menstruation?
Yes, you can stop taking birth control pills to induce menstruation, but it is essential to understand that this may not always lead to an immediate period. When you stop taking the pills, your body will begin to adjust to the absence of hormones, and this can trigger a withdrawal bleed, which is similar to a menstrual period. However, the timing of this bleed can vary from person to person. Some may experience it within a few days, while others may take longer. Additionally, stopping the pills prematurely can lead to irregular cycles in the future, and you may not have the control over your menstrual timing that you desire.

2. What to Do After Stopping the Pills?
After you stop taking the pills and your period arrives, you should start a new pack of birth control pills as you normally would. The general recommendation is to begin taking the new pack on the first day of your period, which is considered the start of a new cycle. This means that you would not wait for the 7-day break that is typically observed with combination pills. Instead, you would treat the first day of your period as the beginning of a new cycle and start the new pack accordingly.

3. Considerations and Recommendations:
- Consult Your Healthcare Provider: Before making any changes to your birth control regimen, it is always best to consult with your healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on your health history and specific circumstances.

- Potential Side Effects: Stopping birth control pills can lead to side effects such as irregular bleeding, mood swings, or changes in your menstrual cycle. Be prepared for these possibilities.

- Alternative Methods: If your primary goal is to manage the timing of your period for travel or other reasons, you might want to discuss with your doctor about other methods to safely adjust your cycle, such as taking active pills continuously or using other hormonal methods that can provide more flexibility.

4. Long-term Considerations:
If you frequently find yourself needing to adjust your menstrual cycle, it may be worth discussing long-term solutions with your healthcare provider. There are various hormonal contraceptive options available that can provide more predictable cycle management without the need for frequent adjustments.

In summary, while it is possible to stop birth control pills to induce menstruation, it is essential to do so with caution and ideally under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Starting a new pack after your period begins is the standard approach, ensuring that you maintain effective contraception moving forward. Always prioritize your health and well-being when making decisions regarding hormonal contraceptives.

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