Irregular breathing / Hemangioma
My son is currently five years old, and his growth and milk intake are normal.
However, he tends to cough easily when lying flat after drinking milk (not due to a cold), and when I pick him up, I notice that his breathing becomes rapid and shallow, but after a while of patting him, it returns to normal.
Externally, I feel that his neck appears shorter, and I am concerned that this might be related to a heart issue.
During previous health check-ups and vaccinations, the doctor did not find any abnormalities upon auscultation.
How should I consult a doctor about this?
Additionally, he has a few small red spots on the upper left side of his head that appear to be blood-like.
I asked the doctor, and they said it is a hemangioma, but it is uncertain whether it will disappear, and it can only be confirmed by the age of three.
How should I observe and monitor this condition in the meantime? Should I take him to a dermatologist for further evaluation? Thank you for your response from a worried and anxious mother.
Mi Hua, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2000/12/14
Dr. Zhao Yongkang reply Pediatrics
Hello, Miss Mi: You should inform the physician about the situation.
Regarding the coughing when lying flat, in addition to considering the lungs, it is also important to evaluate whether gastroesophageal reflux could be a contributing factor.
A medical examination is necessary.
Hemangiomas generally refer to abnormal proliferation of microcapillaries in the epidermis and can present in various forms.
They typically become less noticeable or disappear between the ages of 2 and 3, although a small percentage may persist.
It is advisable to avoid any injury or bleeding in the affected area due to the rich blood supply.
You may want to consult a dermatologist for further confirmation.
Reply Date: 2000/12/14
More Info
Dear Concerned Mother,
Thank you for reaching out with your questions regarding your son's health. It’s understandable to be worried when it comes to the well-being of your child, especially when you notice unusual symptoms. Let’s break down the concerns you have regarding his irregular breathing after feeding and the hemangioma on his head.
Irregular Breathing After Feeding
You mentioned that your son experiences coughing when lying down after drinking milk, and that he seems to breathe rapidly when held upright. This could be indicative of several potential issues, but it’s essential to consider the most common causes first.
1. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): One possibility is that your son may be experiencing gastroesophageal reflux, where stomach contents flow back into the esophagus. This can cause coughing, especially when lying flat, as the acid can irritate the throat and trigger a cough reflex. It’s worth discussing this with your pediatrician, who may recommend dietary changes or other interventions.
2. Respiratory Issues: While you mentioned that previous check-ups have shown no abnormalities, it’s still important to consider respiratory conditions. Sometimes, children can have mild asthma or reactive airway disease that may not be evident during a routine examination. If the coughing persists or worsens, a referral to a pediatric pulmonologist might be warranted for further evaluation.
3. Anatomical Considerations: You noted that your son appears to have a shorter neck. While this is not typically a direct cause of breathing issues, anatomical variations can sometimes contribute to respiratory difficulties. A thorough examination by a pediatrician can help determine if any anatomical factors are at play.
Hemangiomas
Regarding the red spots on your son’s head, which have been identified as a hemangioma, it’s important to understand that these are benign vascular tumors that are quite common in infants. Here are some key points:
1. Growth and Regression: Hemangiomas often grow rapidly in the first few months of life, but most will begin to shrink and fade by the time the child reaches 1 to 3 years of age. In many cases, they completely resolve without any treatment.
2. Monitoring: It’s crucial to monitor the hemangioma for any changes in size, color, or if it becomes ulcerated. If you notice any concerning changes, or if it starts to bleed, you should consult your pediatrician or a dermatologist.
3. Specialist Consultation: If you have ongoing concerns about the hemangioma or if it is located in a sensitive area (like near the eyes or mouth), a referral to a pediatric dermatologist may be beneficial. They can provide specialized care and advice on management.
Recommendations
1. Follow-Up with Your Pediatrician: Given your son’s symptoms, it would be wise to schedule a follow-up appointment with his pediatrician. Discuss your observations regarding his breathing and the hemangioma in detail. They may recommend further tests or referrals based on their findings.
2. Keep a Symptom Diary: Document when the coughing occurs, its frequency, and any other associated symptoms (like feeding habits, positions, etc.). This information can be invaluable for your doctor in diagnosing the issue.
3. Stay Informed: Educate yourself about both conditions. Understanding what to expect can help alleviate some of your concerns and prepare you for discussions with healthcare providers.
In conclusion, while your son’s symptoms may be concerning, many children experience similar issues that resolve with time and appropriate care. Keeping an open line of communication with your healthcare providers and being proactive in monitoring his conditions will be key to ensuring his health and well-being.
Wishing you and your son all the best for a healthy and happy future!
Warm regards,
Doctor Q&A Teams
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