Managing Cellulitis Wounds: When to Apply Medication? - Internal Medicine

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Cellulitis wound


Doctor, after being discharged with cellulitis, I was instructed to keep the area dry and take medication.
While keeping the wound dry, I noticed a small amount of yellow fluid, but there is no pain or redness.
In this situation, do I need to apply any ointment? My wound currently appears white and is not inflamed.

Li Zi, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/12/25

Dr. Hong Yuanbin reply Internal Medicine


Hello, the yellow fluid you mentioned is likely tissue fluid.
Based on your description of the wound, it should be sufficient to clean the wound with an antibiotic ointment or povidone-iodine.
Thank you for your inquiry.

Reply Date: 2020/12/25

More Info


When managing a cellulitis wound, it is crucial to understand the nature of the wound and the healing process involved. Cellulitis is a bacterial skin infection that can cause redness, swelling, and pain in the affected area. After being discharged from the hospital, it is essential to follow your doctor's instructions regarding wound care and medication.

In your case, since you have observed a yellowish fluid coming from the wound but do not experience pain or redness, it is important to assess the situation carefully. The presence of yellow fluid can sometimes indicate the presence of pus, which may suggest an ongoing infection. However, if the wound appears white and is not inflamed, it may simply be a part of the healing process, such as serous fluid, which is a normal part of wound healing.

Here are some guidelines to consider regarding the application of medication to your cellulitis wound:
1. Keep the Wound Clean and Dry: It is essential to maintain cleanliness to prevent further infection. Gently clean the area with mild soap and water, and pat it dry with a clean towel.

2. Monitor for Signs of Infection: Keep an eye on the wound for any signs of worsening infection, such as increased redness, swelling, warmth, or pain. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is crucial to contact your healthcare provider.

3. Use of Topical Antibiotics: If your doctor has not prescribed a topical antibiotic and the wound is not showing signs of infection, it may not be necessary to apply any medication. However, if you notice any changes in the wound's appearance or if you have concerns, applying a topical antibiotic ointment may help prevent infection. Always consult your healthcare provider before applying any new medication.

4. Avoid Picking or Squeezing the Wound: It is important not to manipulate the wound, as this can introduce bacteria and lead to further complications.

5. Follow-Up Appointments: Ensure you attend any follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider. They will be able to assess the wound's healing progress and make recommendations based on your specific situation.

6. Hydration and Nutrition: Maintaining good hydration and nutrition can support your immune system and promote healing. Ensure you are eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals.

7. Medication Compliance: Continue taking any prescribed oral antibiotics as directed by your physician. Completing the full course of antibiotics is crucial to ensure that the infection is fully resolved.

In summary, if your wound is not showing signs of infection and is healing well, you may not need to apply any additional medication. However, if you have any concerns or if the wound changes in appearance, it is best to consult your healthcare provider for further guidance. Remember, proper wound care and monitoring are key to preventing complications and ensuring a smooth recovery from cellulitis.

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