Right Lower Abdominal Pain: Causes and When to Seek Help - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Right lower abdominal tenderness upon palpation?


Hello doctor, I have always had a constitution where I have to use the bathroom 5 to 10 minutes after eating, and for the past few days, I have been feeling a dull pain in my abdomen.
I have the urge to go, but I can only manage to have a bowel movement about once out of five attempts, and those are loose.
Additionally, I experience pain when pressing on the lower right abdomen, specifically about four fingerbreadths below the navel and three fingerbreadths to the right.
It doesn't hurt when I'm not pressing, but I feel something is off.
What could be the problem? Should I seek medical attention soon?

Ah Xuan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/01/04

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Further observation/localized heat application or consultation for examination (fecal occult blood test).

Reply Date: 2021/01/04

More Info


Understanding right lower abdominal pain can be quite complex, as it can stem from various causes, some of which may require immediate medical attention. Based on your description, it sounds like you are experiencing a combination of gastrointestinal issues and localized pain in the right lower quadrant of your abdomen.
Firstly, the symptoms of frequent diarrhea shortly after eating, coupled with the sensation of abdominal discomfort and difficulty in passing stool, suggest a possible gastrointestinal disorder. Conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), or even food intolerances could be contributing factors. IBS is particularly known for causing symptoms like abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits, including diarrhea and constipation.
The localized pain in the right lower abdomen, especially when pressing on that area, raises the suspicion of several potential issues. One common cause in this region is appendicitis, which typically presents with sharp pain that may start around the belly button and then migrate to the right lower quadrant. Other possibilities include ovarian issues in females, such as ovarian cysts or ectopic pregnancy, especially if you are of reproductive age. In men, conditions like inguinal hernias or testicular issues could also manifest as right lower abdominal pain.

Given that you mentioned the pain is not constant and only occurs upon pressing, it could indicate a muscular issue or a mild inflammation in the area. However, the combination of your gastrointestinal symptoms and the localized pain warrants a thorough evaluation.
When to seek medical help is crucial in this scenario. If you experience any of the following symptoms, it is advisable to seek immediate medical attention:
1. Severe or worsening pain: If the pain becomes unbearable or significantly increases in intensity.

2. Fever: A fever accompanying abdominal pain may indicate an infection or inflammation.

3. Persistent vomiting: If you are unable to keep food or fluids down.

4. Blood in stool: This could indicate a more serious condition that requires urgent evaluation.

5. Signs of dehydration: Such as excessive thirst, dry mouth, or decreased urination.

In your case, since you have been experiencing these symptoms for a few days, it would be prudent to consult a healthcare provider. A thorough examination, including a physical exam and possibly imaging studies like an ultrasound or CT scan, may be necessary to rule out serious conditions such as appendicitis or other abdominal pathologies.

In summary, while some abdominal discomfort can be benign, the combination of your symptoms suggests that a medical evaluation is warranted. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications and provide relief from your symptoms. Please do not hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional for a comprehensive assessment.

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