Throat Discomfort and Acid Reflux Symptoms - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Throat issues, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)?


Hello, doctor.
On Sunday, I took a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory pain reliever for a headache.
Starting Monday, I experienced stomach pain and took an antacid.
The next day, I noticed that I had hiccups and a sensation of something stuck in my throat, which occurs only when I hiccup.
It gradually feels like it slides down, but I don't have any difficulty swallowing.
Could this indicate an issue with my esophagus? Thank you very much, doctor.

Ms. Huang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/01/08

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


There may be gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD); you can take gastrointestinal medications, discontinue pain relievers, and avoid irritating foods for further observation.

Reply Date: 2021/01/08

More Info


Hello! It sounds like you're experiencing a combination of symptoms that could be related to gastrointestinal issues, particularly acid reflux or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Let's break down your symptoms and the potential connections to the medications you've taken.

First, you mentioned taking a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) for a headache. NSAIDs, such as ibuprofen or naproxen, can sometimes irritate the stomach lining, leading to gastritis or ulcers, which could explain your stomach pain. Additionally, these medications can relax the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), the muscle that prevents stomach contents from flowing back into the esophagus. When the LES is relaxed, it can lead to acid reflux, which might explain the sensation of having something stuck in your throat and the hiccups you are experiencing.

The feeling of a lump in the throat, known as globus sensation, can also be associated with acid reflux. This sensation can occur when stomach acid irritates the lining of the esophagus, leading to inflammation and discomfort. The fact that you experience this sensation primarily when you hiccup suggests that the act of hiccuping may be causing additional pressure on the esophagus, exacerbating the feeling of discomfort.

It's also worth noting that the hiccups themselves can be a reflex response to irritation in the diaphragm or esophagus. If your throat feels like it has an obstruction, it could be due to inflammation caused by acid reflux or even a reaction to the medications you've taken.

Given your symptoms, here are a few recommendations:
1. Monitor Your Diet: Avoid foods and beverages that can trigger acid reflux, such as spicy foods, citrus fruits, chocolate, caffeine, and alcohol. Eating smaller, more frequent meals can also help reduce the pressure on your stomach.

2. Medications: You mentioned taking a gastric antacid (胃乳). This can help neutralize stomach acid and provide relief from discomfort. If your symptoms persist, consider discussing with your doctor the possibility of using proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) or H2 blockers, which can reduce acid production in the stomach.

3. Hydration: Ensure you are drinking enough water throughout the day, as this can help with digestion and may alleviate some of the discomfort.

4. Consult a Healthcare Professional: If your symptoms do not improve or worsen, it is essential to consult a healthcare provider. They may recommend further evaluation, such as an endoscopy, to assess the condition of your esophagus and stomach lining.

5. Lifestyle Modifications: Elevating the head of your bed, avoiding lying down immediately after eating, and maintaining a healthy weight can also help manage reflux symptoms.

In summary, your symptoms could be related to the use of NSAIDs and the subsequent irritation of your gastrointestinal tract. It's crucial to monitor your symptoms closely and consult with a healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation and appropriate management. If you experience severe pain, difficulty swallowing, or any other concerning symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.

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