Wheezing During Inhalation: Is It Asthma? - Pulmonology

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Wheezing sound during inhalation?


Hello Doctor: Recently, I've been experiencing a wheezing sound when inhaling, but not when exhaling.
Additionally, I feel pain in the middle of my chest when I take a deep breath.
I often have phlegm, especially when I'm emotionally excited or when the weather is very cold, even without having a cold.
I have a history of asthma, but I haven't experienced nighttime coughing, which is somewhat different from my previous symptoms.
I would like to ask if this is an asthma attack?

Li, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/01/18

Dr. Huang Yiwen reply Pulmonology


Dear Ms.
Li: Yes, this is your asthma attack.
The chest pain is due to airway obstruction.
The weather and your emotions that you mentioned are also triggers.
Each episode may not present the same way.
If you experience wheezing during both inhalation and exhalation, that indicates a more severe situation.
Changhua Hospital is concerned about you.

Reply Date: 2021/01/18

More Info


Wheezing during inhalation can indeed be a concerning symptom, especially for someone with a history of asthma. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing a wheezing sound when you inhale, chest pain during deep breaths, and phlegm production, particularly in response to emotional stress or cold weather. While these symptoms can be indicative of asthma, it is essential to consider a few factors to determine the underlying cause accurately.

Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, leading to symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. Wheezing is typically more pronounced during exhalation; however, it can also occur during inhalation, especially if there is significant airway obstruction. The fact that you have a history of asthma makes it more likely that your current symptoms could be related to an asthma exacerbation.

The chest pain you are experiencing could be due to several factors. It might be related to the strain of breathing when your airways are constricted, or it could be a sign of muscle strain from coughing or labored breathing. It is also worth noting that emotional stress can trigger asthma symptoms in some individuals, leading to increased airway reactivity. Cold air is another common trigger for asthma symptoms, as it can cause bronchoconstriction.

Given that you mentioned the absence of nighttime cough, this could suggest that your asthma is not currently in a severe exacerbation, as nighttime symptoms are often a hallmark of poorly controlled asthma. However, the presence of wheezing and chest discomfort should not be taken lightly. It is crucial to monitor your symptoms closely and consider the following steps:
1. Consult Your Healthcare Provider: Given your history of asthma and the new onset of wheezing and chest pain, it is advisable to consult your healthcare provider. They may recommend a thorough evaluation, including lung function tests (such as spirometry) to assess your airway responsiveness and determine if your asthma is well-controlled.

2. Medication Review: If you have a rescue inhaler (such as albuterol), ensure that you have it readily available and use it as directed during episodes of wheezing or shortness of breath. Your doctor may also consider adjusting your long-term control medications if necessary.

3. Identify Triggers: Keep a diary of your symptoms, noting any potential triggers such as weather changes, emotional stress, or exposure to allergens. This information can help your healthcare provider tailor your asthma management plan.

4. Consider Other Conditions: While asthma is a likely cause of your symptoms, other conditions such as bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or even anxiety-related hyperventilation could contribute to wheezing and chest discomfort. A comprehensive evaluation can help rule out these possibilities.

5. Lifestyle Modifications: Implementing lifestyle changes, such as avoiding known triggers (like cold air or allergens), practicing stress management techniques, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, can also help manage your symptoms.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may suggest an asthma exacerbation, it is essential to seek medical advice for a proper diagnosis and management plan. Asthma can be effectively managed with the right treatment and lifestyle adjustments, allowing you to lead a normal and active life. Please do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further evaluation and support.

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