Managing Allergic Rhinitis: When to Seek Further Medical Advice - Otolaryngology

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Allergic rhinitis


There is no obvious runny nose or cough, but there is discomfort around the nose area.
Sometimes it feels like there is insufficient oxygen, as if the brain is lacking oxygen.
Should I switch to an immunology or rheumatology specialist? I have visited the ENT department multiple times and have been prescribed nasal sprays, but the aforementioned symptoms persist.
What recommendations do you have for these bothersome symptoms?

Bo, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/01/25

Dr. Ji Zhaoyun reply Otolaryngology


If you suspect symptoms of allergic rhinitis, you can visit an otolaryngologist for an endoscopic examination of the nasal cavity, blood tests for allergens, and other diagnostic evaluations.
Based on the results, treatment options may include nasal sprays, oral medications, nasal irrigation, or surgical interventions.

Reply Date: 2021/01/25

More Info


Managing allergic rhinitis can be quite challenging, especially when symptoms persist despite treatment. Allergic rhinitis, commonly known as hay fever, is an allergic reaction that causes symptoms such as sneezing, itching, nasal congestion, and runny nose. However, it can also lead to discomfort in the nasal area and feelings of insufficient oxygen, which you are experiencing.
From your description, it seems that you have been experiencing discomfort around your nose without significant nasal discharge or cough. This can sometimes occur in allergic rhinitis, particularly if there is nasal congestion or inflammation affecting your breathing. The sensation of feeling like you are not getting enough oxygen can be distressing and may be related to nasal obstruction, which can occur in allergic rhinitis due to swollen nasal passages.

Given that you have already consulted with an ENT specialist multiple times and have been prescribed nasal sprays without significant improvement, it may be time to consider a few options:
1. Re-evaluation by an ENT Specialist: Since you have been experiencing persistent symptoms, it might be beneficial to revisit your ENT specialist. They can perform a thorough examination of your nasal passages and sinuses to rule out any structural issues, such as nasal polyps or chronic sinusitis, which could be contributing to your symptoms.

2. Consultation with an Allergist: If your symptoms are primarily related to allergies, seeing an allergist (immunologist) could be very helpful. They can perform specific allergy testing to identify triggers and may recommend a more tailored treatment plan, which could include allergy medications, immunotherapy (allergy shots), or other interventions.

3. Nasal Corticosteroids: If you are not already using them, nasal corticosteroids can be very effective in reducing inflammation in the nasal passages. These medications can help alleviate symptoms of nasal congestion and discomfort.

4. Saline Nasal Irrigation: Regularly using saline nasal sprays or performing nasal irrigation with a neti pot can help clear allergens and mucus from your nasal passages, providing relief from congestion and discomfort.

5. Avoiding Triggers: Identifying and avoiding allergens that trigger your symptoms is crucial. Common triggers include pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and mold. Keeping your living environment clean and using air purifiers can help reduce exposure.

6. Monitoring Symptoms: Keep a diary of your symptoms, noting when they occur and any potential triggers. This information can be valuable for your healthcare provider in determining the best course of action.

7. Consider Other Conditions: If your symptoms persist despite treatment, it may be worth exploring other conditions that could mimic allergic rhinitis, such as non-allergic rhinitis or even anxiety-related symptoms, which can sometimes manifest as a feeling of shortness of breath or discomfort.

In conclusion, while it is essential to manage allergic rhinitis effectively, your ongoing symptoms warrant further evaluation. Consulting with an allergist or revisiting your ENT specialist can provide you with a clearer understanding of your condition and lead to more effective management strategies. Don't hesitate to seek further medical advice, especially if your symptoms are affecting your quality of life.

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