Pregnancy Concerns: Alcohol in Desserts and Safe Exercises - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Pregnancy issues


Hello, doctor.
I know that alcohol should be avoided during pregnancy.
I would like to ask if it is safe to eat desserts that contain alcohol during pregnancy.
If rice wine is added to cooked food, is it safe to consume? Is it acceptable to have a small amount, or should it be completely avoided? Additionally, regarding exercise, is the exercise of lying on the bed and doing a bicycle motion with my legs suitable during pregnancy?

Xiangping, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/01/27

Dr. Huang Zifei reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Dear Xiangping,
If it is known that there is alcohol present, it is still recommended to avoid consumption.
However, if you accidentally consume food containing alcohol, there is no need to be overly anxious.
During pregnancy, please be mindful not to overexert yourself, as this may lead to uterine contractions or abnormal bleeding.
It is best to discuss any concerns with your obstetrician.

Dr.
Huang Zifei, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nantou Hospital

Reply Date: 2021/01/27

More Info


During pregnancy, there are significant considerations regarding the consumption of alcohol and the types of physical activities that are safe for expectant mothers.
Firstly, regarding the consumption of desserts that contain alcohol, it is generally advised that pregnant women avoid alcohol altogether. This is because alcohol can cross the placenta and potentially affect the developing fetus. Even small amounts of alcohol can pose risks, including fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs), which can lead to developmental issues and other health problems for the child. Therefore, it is best to err on the side of caution and avoid any foods that contain alcohol, including desserts and dishes cooked with rice wine or other alcoholic ingredients. While some may argue that the cooking process can evaporate the alcohol, it is difficult to determine how much remains, and the safest approach is to avoid it entirely.

If you accidentally consume a small amount of food containing alcohol, there is usually no need to panic. However, it is essential to minimize exposure as much as possible throughout the pregnancy. If you have concerns about specific foods or ingredients, it is always a good idea to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice.

Now, regarding exercise during pregnancy, it is crucial to maintain a healthy level of physical activity, as it can benefit both the mother and the baby. However, the type and intensity of exercise should be carefully considered. The "air bicycle" exercise you mentioned, which involves lying on your back and mimicking pedaling, can be a safe option for many pregnant women, especially in the earlier stages of pregnancy. However, as the pregnancy progresses, lying flat on your back may become uncomfortable or even unsafe due to the pressure it can place on the vena cava, a major vein that returns blood to the heart.
Instead, consider alternative exercises that are more suitable as your pregnancy advances. Activities such as walking, swimming, and prenatal yoga are excellent choices that can help maintain fitness without putting undue stress on your body. Always listen to your body and avoid any movements that cause discomfort or pain.
Before starting any new exercise regimen, especially during pregnancy, it is advisable to discuss your plans with your healthcare provider. They can provide guidance tailored to your specific health needs and pregnancy progression.
In summary, during pregnancy, it is best to avoid any foods containing alcohol and to engage in safe, moderate exercise that feels comfortable. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice and recommendations to ensure the health and safety of both you and your baby.

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